Bacteria classification Flashcards

1
Q

What is the gram positive cocci?

A

Streptococci
Staphylcocci
Enterococci

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2
Q

What are the gram negative cocci?

A

Neisseria meningitidis
Neisseria gonorrohoea

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3
Q

What are the gram positive baccilli?

A

ABCDL acronym

A: actinomyces
B: Bacciles anthracis
C: Clostridium
D: Diptheria (corynebacterium)
L: listeria monocytogenes

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4
Q

What are the gram negative bacilli?

A

E.Coli
Haemophilius Influenzae
Salmonella

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5
Q

Staphylcoccus aureus

A

Gram positive, catalase positive and beta haemolytic

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6
Q

What is a facultative anaerobe?

A

Bacteria which can grow with or without O2.

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7
Q

What is an obligate anaerobe?

A

Bacteria which requires oxygen to grow.

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8
Q

Alpha-haemolytic

A

Partially breaks down RBC

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9
Q

Beta-haemolytic

A

Completely breaks down RBC

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10
Q

What is the MacConkey Agar?

A

Used to identify gram negative enteric bacteria and differentiate between lactose fermenting and non-lactose fermenting

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