scarlet fever management Flashcards
Who should be notified within 3 days if a case of scarlet fever is identified?
Notify the Health Protection Unit (HPU) within 3 days.
What is the first-line antibiotic treatment for scarlet fever?
Phenoxymethylpenicillin (penicillin V) is the first-line antibiotic treatment.
What is the alternative antibiotic for scarlet fever if the patient is allergic to penicillin?
Azithromycin is the alternative antibiotic for patients aged between 6 months and 17 years who are allergic to penicillin.
How long is the antibiotic treatment for scarlet fever to prevent complications?
Antibiotic treatment for 10 days is needed to prevent complications such as acute glomerulonephritis and rheumatic fever.
How long should children stay away from nursery or school after starting antibiotics for scarlet fever?
Children should stay away from nursery or school for 24 hours after starting antibiotics.
What hygiene practice is important for managing scarlet fever?
Effective and frequent handwashing is important.
What can be given for symptomatic relief in scarlet fever?
Paracetamol or ibuprofen can be given for symptomatic relief.
When should symptoms of scarlet fever settle down?
Symptoms should settle down after around 1 week.
When should follow-up be arranged for scarlet fever?
Arrange follow-up if symptoms worsen or have not improved after 7 days.
scarlet fever management summary
scarlet fever laz summary