Conjunctivitis_Flashcards
How long does viral (non-herpetic) conjunctivitis take to resolve?
It is self-limiting and resolves within 2 weeks
What are some symptom relief methods for viral conjunctivitis?
Clean with saline/boiled and cooled water, cool compresses around the eye area, artificial tears or lubricating drops
Should antibiotics be prescribed for viral conjunctivitis?
No, avoid antibiotic prescription
How can the spread of viral conjunctivitis be prevented?
It can be contagious for 24 hours. Wash hands with soap and avoid contact with others
How long does bacterial conjunctivitis take to resolve without treatment?
It is self-limiting and resolves in 5-7 days
When should bacterial conjunctivitis be treated with topical antibiotics?
If severe or symptoms haven’t resolved within 3 days
What is the treatment for staphylococcal or streptococcal bacterial conjunctivitis?
Topical antibiotic eye ointment, e.g., chloramphenicol or neomycin
What is the treatment for gonococcal bacterial conjunctivitis?
IV 3rd generation cephalosporin
What is the treatment for chlamydia trachomatis bacterial conjunctivitis?
Oral erythromycin for 2 weeks
What should be checked if conjunctivitis is associated with contact lens use?
Check for corneal involvement with fluorescein
What should be done if there is suspicion of corneal involvement in conjunctivitis?
Urgent Ophthalmology referral
Is there a recommended school exclusion for conjunctivitis?
No, there is no recommended school exclusion
