Cyanosis_Flashcards

Question 1

What is a common cause of cyanosis in neonates?

Answer 1

Congenital heart disease

Question 2

What approach should be used to assess acute cyanosis?

Answer 2

ABCDE approach

Question 3

What is the target oxygen saturation level in managing acute cyanosis?

Answer 3

Oxygen saturation should be maintained >90%

Question 4

What type of ventilation may be considered in acute cyanosis?

Answer 4

Nasal CPAP

Question 5

What should be administered if the patient is hypotensive and in shock?

Answer 5

Fluids

Question 6

What should be given if there is evidence of sepsis or pneumonia?

Answer 6

Antibiotics

Question 7

What medication is used to maintain the ductus arteriosus patent in cyanosis management?

Answer 7

Prostaglandin infusion (5 ng/kg per min)

Question 8

What should be done if congenital heart disease (CHD) is suspected?

Answer 8

Refer to a tertiary care centre immediately for treatment such as balloon atrial septostomy