flashcards_mumps

1
Q

What should be advised to patients about the nature of mumps?

A

Advise that it is a self-limiting condition, usually resolves within 1-2 weeks.

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2
Q

What general care should be taken for mumps?

A

Rest and take in adequate fluids.

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3
Q

What is the PACES tip for explaining the diagnosis of mumps?

A

Explain that it is a viral infection that can be quite unpleasant but self-resolves, and it is not treated with medications; rest and hydration are important.

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4
Q

How long should children with mumps stay away from school?

A

Stay away from school for at least 4 days after the rash develops.

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5
Q

What complications can arise from mumps?

A

Most common is otitis media, but also pneumonia, encephalitis (rare), SSPE (very rare, but serious). Seek medical attention if these signs occur.

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6
Q

What should be encouraged after recovery from mumps?

A

Encourage vaccination after recovery (and for any siblings).

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7
Q

What medications can be used for symptomatic relief in mumps?

A

Paracetamol (10-15mg/kg every 4-6hrs) or ibuprofen (5-10mg/kg every 4-6hrs).

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8
Q

When should patients or parents seek help during mumps infection?

A

Seek help if they experience symptoms suggestive of meningitis or epididymo-orchitis.

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9
Q

What should be done regarding the immunization status of close contacts of mumps patients?

A

Find out the immunization status of close contacts and tell them to watch out for symptoms of mumps.

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10
Q

Who should be notified in the case of mumps?

A

Notify the local Health Protection Unit (HPU).

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