Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia_flashcards

1
Q

How are half of the babies with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH) diagnosed?

A

On routine antenatal scans.

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2
Q

What happens to the antenatal care of the mother if the baby has CDH?

A

Transferred to the specialist neonatal surgical unit.

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3
Q

What type of delivery is planned for babies with CDH?

A

A planned delivery (induction of labour or caesarean section) will be offered.

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4
Q

What resuscitation steps are taken after birth for babies with CDH?

A

Intubation and ventilation, ECMO if pulmonary hypertension is not improving, wide-bore NG tube to decompress the stomach.

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5
Q

Why is a wide-bore NG tube used in CDH resuscitation?

A

To decompress the stomach, prevent vomiting and swelling, and give more space for the lungs to inflate.

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6
Q

Where are babies with CDH cared for after birth?

A

Neonatal ICU.

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7
Q

When is the surgical repair of CDH generally performed?

A

The timing varies, but generally babies who require less support for breathing may have the surgery at 48-72 hours old.

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