Duchenne_Muscular_Dystrophy_Flashcards COPY
How does physiotherapy help in managing Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy?
Physiotherapy helps prevent contractures in patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.
What additional support is necessary for patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy?
Exercise and psychological support are necessary for patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.
What surgeries may be required for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy patients?
Tendoachilles lengthening and scoliosis surgery may be required for patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.
How do glucocorticoids help in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy?
Glucocorticoids (e.g. prednisolone) may help delay wheelchair dependence in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.
What is the role of Ataluren in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy?
Ataluren is a drug that restores dystrophin synthesis and has conditional licensing for patients 5 years and over.
Why might a dietician be indicated for patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy?
A dietician may be indicated for gastric feeding, and Vitamin D and calcium supplementation may be necessary to prevent and treat bone fragility.
What symptoms indicate weakness of intercostal muscles in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy?
Weakness of intercostal muscles may lead to nocturnal hypoxia, presenting with daytime headache, irritability, and loss of appetite.
What respiratory support might be needed for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy?
Overnight CPAP may be indicated for respiratory support in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.
What treatments are considered if left ventricular ejection fraction drops in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy?
If the left ventricular ejection fraction drops, cardioprotective drugs (e.g. carvedilol) and left ventricular assist devices may be considered.
