flashcards_ringworm

1
Q

How are mild infections of Tinea Corporis and Tinea Cruris treated?

A

Mild infections are treated with topical antifungals such as terbinafine cream or clotrimazole.

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2
Q

What should be considered if there is marked inflammation in Tinea Corporis and Tinea Cruris?

A

Consider hydrocortisone 1% cream.

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3
Q

What is the treatment for more severe infections of Tinea Corporis and Tinea Cruris?

A

Systemic antifungals are required: 1st line: oral terbinafine, 2nd line: oral itraconazole.

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4
Q

What is the treatment for Tinea Capitis?

A

Systemic antifungal therapy such as griseofulvin or terbinafine.

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5
Q

What is the 2nd line treatment for Tinea Capitis?

A

Itraconazole or fluconazole.

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6
Q

What additional topical treatment is recommended for some patients with Tinea Capitis?

A

Adding topical antifungal shampoo such as selenium sulfide or ketoconazole topical.

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7
Q

What should be done if there is an animal source of the ringworm infection?

A

The animal source of the infection will also need treatment.

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8
Q

What advice should be given to patients with ringworm regarding clothing and hygiene?

A

Wear loose-fitting cotton clothing, wash affected areas of skin daily, dry thoroughly after washing, avoid scratching, do not share towels, wash clothes and bed linen frequently.

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9
Q

Is school exclusion necessary for ringworm?

A

No, school exclusion is not necessary.

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