365 Hazardous Devices Flashcards
The Hazardous Devices Unit will respond to any of the following:
- Any threat or suspicious package not readily determined to be safe/inert;
- Improvised Explosive Devices (IED);
- Incendiary Devices;
- Homemade Explosive Labs (HME);
- Vehicle Borne Improvised Explosive Devices (VBIED);
- Person Borne Explosive Devices (PBIED);
- Maritime Improvised Explosive Devices (MIED);
- Found military or improvised military ordnance;
- Chemical, Biological and Radiological, Nuclear and Explosive (CBRNE) Devices or incidents: a. Chemical dispersal devices, Chemical Suicides
b. “White Powder Calls”
c. Improvised Nuclear Devices (IND), Radiological Dispersal Devices (RDD), Radiological Exposure Device (RED)
d. Found explosives - Post Blast crime scenes involving explosives or CBRNE events.
- X-ray all sealed safes prior to entry into the Property Room
- Collect commercial grade fireworks for destruction or storage for evidence
- Active Shooter incidents that could possibly have explosive devices in suspects’ vehicle or place of residence.
Request for the Hazardous Devices Unit shall be made through the Investigative Police Emergency Communications Officer (PECO) by a _____ ______, _________ __ ______ ________ – 24 hours a day.
watch commander, designee or higher authority
Request for the Hazardous Devices Unit shall contain the following information:
- Location of incident and command post for Hazardous Devices Unit operations;
- Description of scene/suspect device; and
- Evacuation procedures/evacuation distances.
In the event Jacksonville Fire and Rescue Department (JFRD), local, state and federal assets are required
(JSO) Hazardous Devices Unit will coordinate with those agencies.
Responsibilities at the Scene
1. The watch commander at the scene will maintain responsibility for the scene, until a ______ _______ ____ _______ arrives
Hazardous Devices Unit Technician
Command responsibility for the Hazardous Devices Unit belongs with the _______ ________ Hazardous Devices Unit Technician.
highest ranking
These are weapons that relatively have a large impact on people, property and infrastructures.
Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear and Explosive (CBRNE)
beyond the outer perimeter, considered to be contamination-free.
Cold Zone
chemical, biological or radiological material in an unwanted place including in or on a body. Exposure does not necessarily mean a person or object is contaminated
Contamination
A device placed or fabricated in an improvised manner incorporating, destructive, lethal, noxious, explosives, or incendiary chemicals and designed to destroy, incapacitate, harass, or distract
Hazardous Device
also known as improvised explosives; can be made from commonly available commercial chemicals with relatively minimal effort
Homemade Explosives (HME)
the area at the scene of a chemical, biological or radiological incident which is or may be contaminated. It is inside the inner perimeter
Hot Zone
a device created from improvised explosive compounds, or a conventional explosive used in a manner other than for which it was originally designed.
Improvised Explosive Device (IED)
a stolen or improvised device designed to produce a nuclear-yield reaction (nuclear blast).
Improvised Nuclear Device (IND)
any improvised explosive device that has been placed, thrown, floating or moored in the water. This includes limpet mines that are attached to the hull of ships along with any located military ordnance.
Maritime Improvised Explosive Device (MIED)
refers to the use of fissile material to create energy (e.g., nuclear power or nuclear bombs)
nuclear
refers to material that emits radiation.
radiological
an explosive, aerosol, or other device intended to spread radiological material, also referred to as a “dirty bomb”.
Radiological Dispersion Device (RDD)
a device designed to expose people to radiation without dispersing material (e.g., a placed source).
Radiological Exposure Device (RED)
a procedure designed to preclude the detonation or functioning of any CBRNE device.
Rendered Safe Procedure (RSP)
Any item found under suspicious or unusual circumstances that necessitates a Hazardous Devices Unit response
Suspect or Suspicious Package
a vehicle or vessel that is used as or to transport a large quantity of explosives.
Vehicle Borne Improvised Explosive Device (VBIED)
a person at the scene who has the authority to determine whether a search or evacuation should be conducted at a facility where a threat has been received, generally the person in charge of the facility.
Victim’s representative in authority
the area immediately surrounding the Hot Zone. Ingress and egress are restricted to JFRD HAZMAT and Hazardous Devices Technicians. This is the area in which decontamination activities are conducted. It is the area between the inner and outer perimeter.
Warm Zone
an area designated for the arrival and staging of equipment, vehicles, apparatus, or personnel resources to be utilized in the mitigation of an event or incident.
Staging Area
(1) Any destructive device as defined in Section 921 of Title 18; of the United States Code (see Appendix “A”);
(2) Any weapon that is designed or intended to cause death or serious bodily injury through the release, dissemination, or impact of toxic or poisonous chemicals, or their precursors;
(3) Any weapon involving a disease organism; or
(4) Any weapon that is designed to release radiation or radioactivity at a level dangerous to human life.
Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD):
a commonly used phrase to describe an unknown substance of a suspicious nature found at a potential crime scene. It must be assumed to be hazardous or toxic until and unless determined otherwise, and is not necessarily either white or a powder.
“White Powder”
Officers arriving at the scene of a bomb threat, suspicious package, hazardous device, or alleged terrorist activity should maintain a keen awareness of their surroundings, be cognizant of factors that may increase the likelihood of an attack, and implement rapid control measures at the scene where indicated. Some factors to consider are:
a. The location of the area itself and/or occupancy by large numbers of people
(1) Symbolic or historical sites;
(2) Government buildings;
(3) Areas where the public assembles regularly or for special events, such as stadiums, parks, and shopping centers;
(4) Sites that may be controversial, such as abortion clinics; and
(5) Infrastructure systems, such as public transportation, communications, power plants, water plants, etc.
b. Many dates have particular significance to terrorist or extremist groups, and it is not uncommon for events to be planned on those anniversaries.
Observe suspicious vehicles and containers that are present from a distance. Tag numbers and descriptions should be noted from a safe distance. DO NOT approach any suspicious vehicle under any circumstances. If vehicle information cannot be obtained without compromising officer safety, that information should be passed on to the responding Hazardous Devices Unit Technician or the watch commander. Officers should pay special attention to the following:
a. Vehicles which may appear to be sagging at the rear or leaning to one side; or
b. Large vehicles such as moving vans or trucks that would appear out of place at the site.
Officers should be particularly aware of warning signs when responding to Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Explosive (CBRNE) events, such as:
a. Sudden and unexplained patterns of mass illnesses or death (humans, animals, birds, or fish);
b. Unusual odors or tastes (note that many chemical and biological agents will be colorless, odorless and tasteless, and radiation may only be detected using instrumentation);
c. Unexplained signs and symptoms on a person’s skin, or eye and/or airway irritations;
d. Unexplained vapor clouds, mists, plumes, etc.;
e. Presence of chemical containers, sprayer containers, or laboratory equipment in unusual locations;
f. Items or containers that appear to be out of place at a suspicious incident;
g. Fires that exhibit unusual behavior or color; and
h. Anything that appears out of the ordinary.