Emergência Médica - TEP Flashcards

1
Q

64a, portador de neoplasia de pulmão, em quimioterapia e radioterapia, dor torácica súbita pleurítica em HD, hemoptise e taquipneia há 6h. Taquicardia, Taquipneia, Hipotensao, MV diminuido em base D e FTV diminuido, StO2 87%,

A

TEP - Solicitar angioTC de tórax e se confirmado, tratar com Trombolítico

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2
Q

Exames de rotina:

A

Radiografia, ECG e Gasometria

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3
Q

Exames complementares:

A

D-dímero, Cintilografia pulmonar, AngioTC, AngioRM, Ecodoppler dos mmii e Angiografia

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4
Q

Estima a probabilidade diagnóstica de TEP:

A

Escore de Wells

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5
Q

Baixo Risco para TEP:

A

Wells < 4, Solicita D-dímero

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6
Q

Alto Risco para TEP:

A

Wells>4, Solicita AngioTC

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7
Q

Suspeita de TEP ou sinais de TVP (Wells):

A

3 pontos

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8
Q

TEP é a alternativa mais provável (Wells):

A

3 pontos

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9
Q

FC>100 (Wells):

A

1,5 pontos

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10
Q

Imobilização ou cirurgia nas 4 semanas anteriores (Wells):

A

1,5 pontos

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11
Q

TVP ou TEP prévia (Wells):

A

1,5 pontos

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12
Q

Hemoptise (Wells):

A

1 ponto

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13
Q

Malignidade (Wells):

A

1 ponto

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14
Q

“O D-dímero tem _____ sensibilidade, e sua especificidade é ______”:

A

Alta; Baixa

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15
Q

Utilidade do D-dímero:

A

Negativo exclui diagnóstico de TEP

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16
Q

Se pacienta apresentar sinais clínicos de TVP:

A

Solicitar Ecodoppler

17
Q

Estratificação de risco:

A

TEP pequeno ou moderado; TEP extenso

18
Q

TEP pequeno ou moderado:

A

Anticoagulação e Medidas gerais

19
Q

TEP extenso:

A

Trombólise, Embolectomia invasiva, Anticoagulação e Filtro de Veia Cava