Dizzness Flashcards

1
Q

Types:

A

Dizziness, Vertigo, Imbalance, Presyncope and Syncope

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2
Q

Presyncope or Syncope suggests:

A

Cardiovascular cause

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3
Q

Spinning or Whirling suggests:

A

Inner ear or vestibular nerve or cerebellum cause

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4
Q

The hallmark of inner ear disease:

A

Vertigo

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5
Q

The illusion of movement of either one’s self or the environment:

A

Vertigo

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6
Q

The sense of movement of objects viewed when the patient moves:

A

Oscillopsia

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7
Q

Dizziness precipitants:

A

Turning the head, sitting upright and Lying supine

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8
Q

Ringing in the ears:

A

Tinnitus

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9
Q

Diplopia, Dysarthria, Facial paresthesia and Extremity weakness:

A

Brainstem symptoms

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10
Q

Ototoxic drugs:

A

Aminoglycosides and Antineoplastic drugs

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11
Q

Most ototoxic antineoplastic drug:

A

Cisplatin

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12
Q

Most common drugs that cause dizziness:

A

Antihypertensive drugs

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13
Q

Systems involved in balance:

A

Cerebellar, Vestibular, Proprioceptive and Visual system

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