2ND GEN DRUGS Flashcards
first line for schizophrenia
2nd gen antipsychotics
most cardio metabolic side effects
olanzapine
lowest cardiometabolic disturbances
QT prolongation risk (avoid if pt taking other drugs that prolong QT)
ziprasidone
higher EPS and hyperprolactinemia potential when used at higher doses
moderate cardio metabolic side effects
risperidone
active metabolite of risperidone (acts similar to risperidone)
paliperidone
partial D2 agonism
low EPS potential and cardio metabolic side effects
aripiprazole
must take with food
CYP3A4 substrate
preferred in preg (Cat B)
lurasidone
QT prolongation
orthostatic hypotension that requires titration
Iloperidone
sublingual absorption
hypoesthesia
dysgeusia
asenapine
partial D2 agonism
low moderate cardio metabolic effects
brexpiprazole
partial D2 and D3 agonism
low cardio metabolic effects
more EPS than other SGAs
cariprazine
most efficacious, most side effects and used when other drugs fail
clozapine