HLTH 2501 module 4: traditional and other therpaies Flashcards

1
Q

types of traditional therapies

A

physio, OT, speech therapy, nutrition/diet, RMT, osteopathy, and chiropractic

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2
Q

what can a physio do?

A

IMS, ultrasound, electrical nerve stimulation and rehab for those with neurological, cardiac injuries, or cancer

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3
Q

occupational therpay

A

provide a functional assessment of patient capabilities related to ADLs; focuses on an evaluation of motor, cognitive, and visual-space ability

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4
Q

speech pathologist

A

is a specialist in the assessment and treatment of those with communication or swallowing problems

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5
Q

RMTs

A

use a variety of techniques to increase circulation, reduce pain, and increase flexibility for those experiencing joint pain

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6
Q

osteopaths

A

are medical doctors who use all but the traditional treatment methods such as drugs and surgery

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7
Q

alternative therapies

A

therapeutic practices considered to be outside the traditional range of Western medicine; includes acupuncture, aromatherapy, shiatsu, reflexology, and herbal medicine

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8
Q

chinese medicine

A

considered to be an independent system of thought and practice, including clinical observation, testing, and diagnosis

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9
Q

noncontact therapeutic touch

A

energy is exchanged between people to relieve pain and anxiety and to promote healing; includes an intent to heal

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10
Q

naturopathy

A

based on promoting natural foods, massage, exercise, and fresh air as a way of life; includes acupuncture, herbal medicines, nutrition, massage, and physical manipulations

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11
Q

homeopathy

A

has the goal of stimulating the immune system and natural healing power in the body through the use of plant, animal, and mineral products

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12
Q

aromatherpay

A

includes the use of essential oils when rubbed on the skin or inhaled; these are absorbed into the general circulation that exert a systemic effect

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13
Q

asian therapies

A

are based on the balance or imbalance of life energy called qi (chinese) or ki (japanese); a disease is caused by a deficit of qi

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14
Q

three sources that qi is derived from

A

inherited, food, and air

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15
Q

meridians

A

qi flows along these channels in the body and these join all organs and body parts together

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16
Q

acupuncture

A

chinese therapeutic discipline that involves inserting fine needles into the various meridian acupoints to balance the body energy

17
Q

shiatsu

A

the japanese version of chinese anma massage (acupuncture without needles) which delivers pressure to acupoints

18
Q

yoga

A

an ancient Indian discipline of various forms that combines physical activity with stretching and meditation, improving the flow of prana (equivalent to qi)

19
Q

reflexology

A

a therapy from ancient China and Egypt which relates points of the feet and hands to the 10 longitudinal zones in the body

20
Q

craniosacral therpay

A

deals with the characteristic ebb and flow pulsing rhythm of the meninges and CSF around the brain and spinal cord

21
Q

ayurveda

A

originated from INdia and its goal is to balance body dosas or factors so a healthy mind and body result; uses diet, yoga, and herbal remedies

22
Q

what is ayurveda associated with?

A

dosas

23
Q

what is yoga associated with?

A

improving the flow of prana

24
Q

qi

A

chinese term refers to balance in the body

25
Q

ki

A

japanese term similar to qi

26
Q

what is disease thought to be a result of in Chinese medicine?

A

a lack of qi