Groupe 22 : Les transports et les voyages Flashcards

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1
Q

Transporter

A

To transport

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2
Q

Les transports

A

Transport

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3
Q

Les transports en commun

A

Public transport

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4
Q

Un moyen de transport

A

A means of transport / conveyance

Transportation US

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5
Q

Acheminer

A

To convey

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6
Q

Le fret/ de marchandises

A

To convey

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7
Q

La cargaison

A

The cargo

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8
Q

Transporter des marchandises par avion/ par bateau

A

To fly/ to ship goods

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9
Q

Les transports par bateau

A

Shipping

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10
Q

Le transport routier

A

Haulage

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11
Q

Une entreprise de transport routier

A

A haulage company UK

A trucking firm US

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12
Q

Un transporteur

A

A haulier UK

A hauler / a carrier US

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13
Q

Une route

A

A road

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14
Q

La chaussée

A

The roadway UK

= the pavement US

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15
Q

Un carrefour

A

A crossroads

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16
Q
  1. Une voie

2. Un chemin

A

A way

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17
Q

Le goudron

A

Tar

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18
Q

Goudronner

A

To tar

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19
Q

Une route à quatre voies

A

A dual carriageway UK

A divided highway US

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20
Q

Une intersection

A

A junction

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21
Q

Un rond-point

A

A roundabout

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22
Q

Une bande d’arrêt d’urgence

A

A hard shoulder

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23
Q

Un virage

A

A bend

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24
Q

Une autoroute

A

A motorway UK

A turnpike, a freeway, a highway US

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25
Q

Une voie (autoroute)

A

A lane

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26
Q

Une glissière de sécurité

A

A crash barrier

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27
Q

Une déviation

A

A diversion/ a bypass

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28
Q

Un embranchement

A

A spur

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29
Q

Une bifurcation

A

A fork

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30
Q

Bifurquer

A

To branch off

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31
Q

Un péage

A

A toll

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32
Q

Une aire de repos

A

A rest area

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33
Q

Une aire de stationnement

A

A lay-by

= a parking area

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34
Q

Une aire de services

A

A (motorway/ freeway US) service station

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35
Q

Un pont

A

A bridge

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36
Q

Un viaduc

A

A viaduc

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37
Q

Un tunnel

A

A tunnel

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38
Q

Un panneau (routier)

A

A (road) sign

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39
Q

Un dos d’âne

A

A hump back

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40
Q

Un ralentisseur/ un gendarme couché

A

A sleeping policeman UK

A speed bump= a road hump US

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41
Q

Une route principale

A

A main= a trunk road

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42
Q

Une route cahoteuse

A

A bumpy road

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43
Q

Une route droite

A

A straight road

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44
Q

Une route sinueuse

A

A winding road

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45
Q

Un périphérique

A

A ring-road

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46
Q

Barrer une route

A

To block/ yo close a road

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47
Q

Dégager une route

A

To clear a road

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48
Q

Réparer une route

A

To repair a road

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49
Q

(Re)goudronner une route

A

To (re)surface a road

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50
Q

Les routes montent

A

Roads climb

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51
Q

Les routes tournent= font des tournants

A

Roads curve

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52
Q

Les routes descendent

A

Roads descend

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53
Q

Les routent serpentent

A

Roads wind = twist and turn

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54
Q

Le réseau routier

A

The road network

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55
Q

Un barrage routier

A

A road block

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56
Q

Une carte routière

A

A road map

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57
Q

Un bas-coté

A

A roadside

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58
Q

La voie rapide

A

The fast lane

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59
Q

Une route à trois voies

A

A three-lane road

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60
Q

Un pont suspendu

A

Suspension bridge

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61
Q

Un pont à bascule

A

A bascule bridge

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62
Q

Un carrosse

A

A coach

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63
Q

Une calèche

A

A barouche

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64
Q

Une voiture

A

A (motor-)car

An automobile US

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65
Q

Une berline

A

A four-door saloon UK

A sedan US

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66
Q

Un monospace

A

A space cruiser

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67
Q

Un coupé

A

A coupé

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68
Q

Une décapotable

A

A convertible

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69
Q

Un 4x4

A

A four-wheel drive

= a sport-utility off-reader

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70
Q

Une limousine

A

A limo

= limousine

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71
Q

Un poids lourd

A

An HGV

= a heavy goods vehicle

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72
Q

Un camion

A

A lorry UK

A truck US

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73
Q

Un chauffeur routier

A

A lorry-driver UK

A truck-driver / a teamster US

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74
Q

Le remorque

A

The tow/ the trailer

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75
Q

Remorquer

A

To tow

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76
Q

Une dépanneuse

A

A towing-truck UK

A towtruck US

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77
Q

Un camion citerne

A

A tanker

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78
Q

Une camionnette

A

A van UK

A pick-up US

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79
Q

Une voiture tape-à-l’œil

A

A Flashy car

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80
Q

Une voiture puissante

A

A powerful car

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81
Q

Une voiture de course

A

A racing car

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82
Q

Une voiture de sport

A

A sports car

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83
Q

Louer une voiture

A

To hire = to rent a car

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84
Q

Garer une voiture

A

To park a car

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85
Q

Faire marche arrière

A
To back (up) a car 
= to reverse a car
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86
Q

Détruire sa voiture dans un accident

A

To crash= To smash up

= to wreck one’s car

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87
Q

Un accident de voiture

A

A car crash

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88
Q

La carrosserie

A

The body (of a car)

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89
Q

Les pièces détachées

A

The parts

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90
Q

Le moteur

A

The engine

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91
Q

Les commandes

A

The controls

= the control commands

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92
Q

Les vitesses

A

The clutch

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93
Q

La pédale d’embrayage

A

The clutch pedal

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94
Q

L’accélérateur

A

The accelerator

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95
Q

Freiner

A

To brake

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96
Q

Les freins

A

The brake

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97
Q

Le frein à main

A

The handbrake

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98
Q

La pédale de frein

A

The brake pedal

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99
Q

Les plaquettes de frein

A

The brake pads

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100
Q

Un siège (avant/ arrière)

A

A (front/ back) seat

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101
Q

Le tableau de bord

A

The dashboard

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102
Q

Un compteur

A

A meter

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103
Q

Le rétroviseur

A

The rear view mirror

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104
Q

Le pare-brise

A

The windscreen

= the windshield

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105
Q

Le clignotant

A

The indicator UK

The turn signal/ the blinker

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106
Q

Les lumières

A

The light

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107
Q

Le capot

A

The bonnet UK

The hood US

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108
Q

Un toit ouvrant

A

A sunroof

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109
Q

Le réservoir

A

The tank

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110
Q

La jauge

A

The gauge

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111
Q

Le carburant

A

Fuel

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112
Q

La consommation

A

Fuel consumption

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113
Q

L’essence

A

Petrol UK

Gasoline US

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114
Q

Le gas-oil/ gazole

A

Diesel

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115
Q

Faire le plein

A

To fill up

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116
Q

Le radiateur

A

The radiator

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117
Q

Une roue

A

A wheel

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118
Q

Le volant

A

The steering wheel

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119
Q

Un pneu

A

A tyre UK

A tire US

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120
Q

Un cric

A

A jack

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121
Q

Les amortisseurs

A

The shock absorbers

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122
Q

Un pare-choc

A

A bumper

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123
Q

Le coffre

A

The boot UK

The trunk US

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124
Q

Tomber en panne

A

To break down

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125
Q

Réparer

A

To repair

126
Q

Un réparateur

A

A repairman

127
Q

Réviser

A

To service

128
Q

Les frais d’entretien

A

Maintenance costs

129
Q

Un compteur de vitesse/ kilométrique

A

A speedometer/ milometer

130
Q

Les feux arrières

A

Rear lights UK

Tail lights US

131
Q

Les feux de recul

A

Reversing lights UK

Backup lights US

132
Q

Les feux de détresse

A

Warning lights

= hazard lamps

133
Q

Les phares

A

Headlights

134
Q

Une roue de secours

A

A spare tyre

135
Q

Une crevaison

A

A flat tyre

= a puncture

136
Q

Conduire

A

To drive

137
Q

Un conducteur

A

A driver

138
Q

Un permis de conduire

A

A driving licence UK

A driver’s license US

139
Q

Le code de la route

A

The Highway Code

140
Q

La sécurité routière

A

Road safety

141
Q

La circulation

A

The traffic

142
Q

Un passage pour piétons

A

A pedestrian
/ zebra crossing
= a crosswalk

143
Q

Prendre le volant

A

To take the wheel

144
Q

Mettre/ couper le contact

A

To switch on/ off the engine

145
Q

Mettre une voiture en marche

A

To start up a car

146
Q

Passer la première

A

To put the car into first gear

147
Q

Déboîter

A

To pull out

148
Q

Embrayer

A

To let in the clutch

149
Q

Débrayer

A

To let out the clutch

150
Q

La vitesse

A

Speed

151
Q

Aller vite/ faire un excès de vitesse

A

To speed

152
Q

L’excès de vitesse

A

Speeding

153
Q

Accélérer

A

To accelerate

154
Q

Ralentir

A

To slow down

155
Q

Appuyer sur le champignon

A

To put one’s foot down UK

To step on the gas US

156
Q

Doubler

A

To pass

= to overtake

157
Q

Changer de voie

A

To change lanes

158
Q

Faire une queue de poisson

A

To cut in

159
Q

Faire marche arrière

A

To reverse

= to back (up) a car

160
Q

Faire demi-tour

A

To do a U-turn

161
Q

Tourner à gauche/ à droite

A

To turn left/ right

162
Q

Faire un appel de phares de quelqu’un

A

To flash one’s headlights at sb

163
Q

Céder le passage/ laisser la priorité

A

To give way UK

= to yield

164
Q

Klaxonner

A

To sound the horn

= to hoot

165
Q

Se garer

A

To park

166
Q

Le stationnement

A

Parking

167
Q

Une place de stationnement

A

A parking space

168
Q

Un parc de stationnement

A

A car park UK

A parking lot US

169
Q

La fourrière

A

The car pound

170
Q

Envoyer une voiture à la fourrière

A

To impound

171
Q

Aller à vive allure

A

To speed along

172
Q

Accélérer

A

To speed up

173
Q

La limitation de vitesse

A

The speed limit

174
Q

La circulation fluide

A

Light traffic

175
Q

La circulation dense

A

Heavy traffic

176
Q

La circulation intense

A

Busy traffic

177
Q

La circulation est très ralentie

A

Traffic crawls

178
Q

La circulation est bloquée = arrêtée

A

Traffic is congested

= is stuck

179
Q

La circulation est fluide (2)

A

Traffic is moving

180
Q

Un embouteillage

A

A traffic jam

= a traffic congestion

181
Q

Un bouchon

A

A traffic holdup
= a bottleneck
= a tailback

182
Q

Prendre des leçons de conduite

A

To take driving lessons

183
Q

Passer/ obtenir le permis de conduire

A

To take / to get one’s driving test

184
Q

Faire un créneau

A

To reverse into parking space

185
Q

Mettre au point mort

A

To put a car into neutral

186
Q

Cette voiture tient bien la route

A

That car holds the road well

187
Q

La route sera longue

A

It’s going to be a long ride / drive / journey

188
Q

Est-ce bien la route D’Oxford?

A

Is this the road TO oxford

189
Q

Ne pas respecter la limitation de vitesse

A

To exceed the speed limit

190
Q

Passer au feu rouge

A

To jump the lights

= to go through the lights

191
Q

Avoir une contravention pour excès de vitesse

A

To be fined for speeding

192
Q

Emmener quelqu’un en voiture

A

To give sb a ride/ a lift

193
Q

Être malade en voiture

A

To be carsick

194
Q

Un autobus

A

A bus

195
Q

Un arrêt d’autobus

A

A bus stop

196
Q

Le ramassage scolaire

A

The school bus service

197
Q

Un contrôleur

A

A conductor

198
Q

Un passager / voyageur

A

A passenger

199
Q

Un car

A

A coach

200
Q

Le métro

A

The underground UK

The subway US

201
Q

Le métro de Londres

A

The tube

202
Q

Une rame

A

A train

203
Q

Un tram(way)

A
A tram(car) UK 
A streetcar US
204
Q

Une navette

A

A shuttle

205
Q

Un taxi

A

A taxi/ a cab

206
Q

Un chauffeur de taxi

A

A taxi driver / a cab driver

207
Q

Le prix de la course/ du billet

A

The fare

208
Q

Une bicyclette/ un vélo

A

A bicycle

209
Q

Une piste cyclable

A

A bicycle lane/ track

210
Q

Un vélo

A

A bike

211
Q

Un vélo tout terrain

A

A mountain bike

212
Q

Faire du vélo

A

To cycle

213
Q

Un cyclist

A

A cyclist

214
Q

Le guidon

A

The handlebars

215
Q

Un frein

A

A brake

216
Q

Une moto

A

A motorbike

217
Q

Un motard

A

A biker

218
Q

Une motocyclette

A

A motorcycle / A moped

219
Q

Un scooter

A

A scooter

220
Q

Un chemin de fer

A

A railway UK

A railroad US

221
Q

Une (grande) ligne

A

A (main) line

222
Q

Une ligne de banlieue

A

A suburban line

223
Q
  1. Une voie ferrée

2. US un quai

A

A track

224
Q

Un passage à niveau

A

A level crossing UK

A grade crossing US

225
Q

Les rails

A

The rails

226
Q
  1. Dérailler

2. Faire dérailler

A

To derail

227
Q

Un déraillement

A

A derailment

228
Q

Une gare

A

A station

229
Q

Une gare de banlieue

A

A commuter station

230
Q

Un quai

A

A platform

231
Q

Une salle d’attente

A

A waiting-room

232
Q

La consigne

A

The left-luggage room UK

The checkroom a locker US

233
Q

Un billet

A

A ticket

234
Q

Le guichet

A

The booking office UK

The ticket office US

235
Q

Réserver (une place)

A

To book

= to reserve (a seat)

236
Q

Demi-tarif

A

Half-fare

237
Q

Les horaires

A

The timetable UK

The schedule US

238
Q

Un train

A

A train

239
Q

Faire la navette

A

To commute

240
Q

La locomotive

A

The engine/ the locomotive

241
Q

Un wagon

A

A carriage/ a coach UK

A car

242
Q

Un wagon de marchandise

A

A wagon

243
Q

Une voiture-couchettes

A

A sleeping-car UK

A sleeper US

244
Q

Le compartiment

A

A compartment

245
Q

Une correspondance

A

A connection

246
Q

Prendre une correspondance

A

To transfer

247
Q

Une voie ferrée

A

A railway track

248
Q
  1. Une ligne de chemin de fer

2. Une voie ferrée

A

A railway line

249
Q

Dérailler/ quitter la voie

A

To come off= to leave the rails / the track

250
Q

Un aller simple

A

A single ticket UK

A one-way ticket US

251
Q

Un aller-retour

A

A return ticket UK

A round-trip ticket US

252
Q

Composter un billet

A

To stamp a ticket

253
Q

Un train grandes lignes

A

An inter-city train

254
Q

Un train express régional (TER)

A

A local train

255
Q

Un bus direct

A

A direct= non stop= through train

256
Q

Un train à grande vitesse

A

High-speed train

257
Q

Un train de marchandises

A

Goods UK

Freight train US

258
Q

Voyager EN train

A

To travel BY train

259
Q

Monter dans d’un train

A

To get on a train

260
Q

Descendre d’un train

A

To get off a train

261
Q

Rater un train

A

To miss a train

262
Q

Changer de train

A

To change trains

263
Q

Le train est parti

A

The train pulled out = departed

264
Q

Le train approche / est arrivé

A

The train is approaching / arrived

265
Q

Le train est entré en gare

A

The train pulled in

266
Q

Réservé aux personnes munies d’un billet

A

Tickets only

267
Q

Quand part le prochain train POUR….

A

When is the next train TO

268
Q

Le train du quai n°6

A

The train now standing at platform 6

269
Q

Ce train assure la liaison entre… et…

A

This train runs between… and…

270
Q

Le train arrive à 17 heures

A

The train is due at 5pm

271
Q

Arriver à l’heure

A

To run on Time

272
Q

Faire un arrêt à

A

To call at

= to stop at

273
Q

Aller chercher quelqu’un/ accompagner quelqu’un à la gare

A

To meet sb / to see sb off at the station

274
Q

Un appareil

A

An aircraft

275
Q

Un avion

A

An aeroplane UK

An airplane= a plane US

276
Q

Un avion cargo

A

A freighter

277
Q

Le cockpit

A

The cockpit

278
Q

Une hélice

A

A propeller

279
Q

Un vol

A

A flight

280
Q

Prendre l’avion/ voyager en avion

A

To fly

281
Q

Faire escale (avion)

A

To stop over

282
Q

Une escale (avion)

A

A stop-over

283
Q

Le contrôle du traffic aérien

A

Air traffic control

284
Q

Une tour de contrôle

A

A control tower

285
Q

Une compagnie aérienne

A

An airline company

286
Q

Une compagnie à prix cassés

A

A low cost company

287
Q

Gérer une compagnie aérienne

A

To operate an airline

288
Q

Affréter

A

To charter

289
Q

Un aéroport

A

An airport

290
Q

Un terminal

A

A terminal

291
Q

La salle d’embarquement

A

The departure lounge

292
Q

Le hall des arrivées

A

The arrivals lounge

293
Q

La classe affaires= économique

A

The business/ economy class

294
Q

Enregistrer (ses bagages)

A

To check in (one’s luggage)

295
Q

Monter à bord

A

To board a plane

296
Q

Une carte d’embarquement

A

A boarding pass

297
Q

La soute (à bagages)

A

The (baggage) hold

298
Q

Un hublot

A

A window

299
Q

Une allée

A

An aisle

300
Q

Une sortie de secours

A

An emergency exit

301
Q

Passer au contrôle de sécurité

A

To go through security checks

302
Q

Passer la douane

A

To go through customs

303
Q

Un douanier

A

A customs officer

304
Q

Une piste

A

A runway

= an airstrip

305
Q

Décoller

A

To take off

306
Q

Le décollage

A

The takeoff

307
Q

Atterrir

A

To land (= to touch down)

308
Q

Un atterrissage

A

A landing

309
Q

S’écraser (sur le sol)

A

To crash (to the ground)

310
Q

Parachuter

A

To parachute

311
Q

La boite noire

A

The black box