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Anglais Vocabulaire > Groupe 21 : L'économie 2 > Flashcards

Groupe 21 : L'économie 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Le charbon

A

Coal

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2
Q

Une mine de charbon

A

A coalmine

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3
Q

Un mineur

A

A coal miner

= a collier

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4
Q

Un puits

A

A shaft

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5
Q

Une pioche

A

A pickaxe UK

A pickax US

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6
Q

Le métal

A

Metal

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7
Q

Un métallurgiste

A

A metalworker

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8
Q

Le fer

A

Iron

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9
Q

Une usine sidérurgique

A

An ironworks UK

An iron plant US

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10
Q

L’acier

A

Steel

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11
Q

Fondre

A

To smelt

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12
Q

Fondre du métal

A

To melt metal down

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13
Q

Une barre de fer

A

A bar of iron

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14
Q

OPEP

A

OPEC

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15
Q

Le pétrole

A

Oil

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16
Q

Un pays producteur de pétrole

A

An oil-producing country

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17
Q

Le forage en mer

A

Offshore drilling

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18
Q

Jaillir

A

To gush

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19
Q

Un oléoduc

A

A pipeline

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20
Q

Un baril

A

A barrel

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21
Q

Un bidon

A

A can

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22
Q

Une citerne

A

A tank

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23
Q

Un pétrolier

A

A tanker

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24
Q

Raffiner

A

To refine

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25
Q

Une raffinerie

A

A refinery

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26
Q

L’essence

A

Petrol UK

Gasoline US

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27
Q

Le combustible / le carburant

A

Fuel

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28
Q

Alimenter en énergie

A

To fuel

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29
Q

Nucléaire

A

Nuclear

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30
Q

Le nucléaire

A

Nukes (coll)

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31
Q

Un réacteur

A

A reactor

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32
Q

Radioactif

A

Radioactive

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33
Q

La radioactivité

A

Radioactivity

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34
Q

Contaminer

A

To contaminate

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35
Q

Décontaminer

A

To decontaminate

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36
Q

La décontamination

A

Decontamination

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37
Q

Produire

A

To generate

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38
Q

Un générateur

A

A generator

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39
Q

Un transformateur

A

A transformer

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40
Q

Un barrage/ un réservoir

A

A dam

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41
Q

Construire un barrage sur un fleuve

A

To dam a river

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42
Q

Électrique

A

Electric

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43
Q

L’électricité

A

Electricity

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44
Q

Le tarif heures pleines

A

Peak hour rates

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45
Q

Le tarif heures creuses

A

Off-peak rates

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46
Q

Le gaz

A

Gas

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47
Q

Un capteur solaire

A

A solar collector

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48
Q

Un panneau photovoltaïque

A

A photovoltaic panel

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49
Q

Une éolienne

A

A windmill

= a wind generator

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50
Q

L’énergie nucléaire

A

Nuclear energy / power

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51
Q

L’énergie solaire

A

Solar energy

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52
Q

L’énergie éolienne

A

Wind energy

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53
Q

L’énergie hydroélectrique

A

Hydroelectric energy

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54
Q

Les ressources énergétique

A

Energy ressources

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55
Q

Les énergies renouvelable

A

Renewable energy sources

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56
Q

La facture énergétique

A

The energy bill

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57
Q

Les économies d’énergies

A

Energy conservation

= energy savings

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58
Q

L’indépendAnce

A

L’independEnce

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59
Q

Produire de / économiser l’énergie

A

To generate / save energy

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60
Q

La consommation d’énergie

A

Power consumption

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61
Q

Une centrale électrique

A

A power station

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62
Q

Le réseau de distribution électrique

A

The power grid

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63
Q

Le diesel

A

Diesel oil

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64
Q

Une nappe de pétrole

A

A layer of oil

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65
Q

Trouver du pétrole

A

To strike oil

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66
Q

Le kérosène

A

Jet fuel

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67
Q

Une centrale nucléaire

A

A nuclear plant

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68
Q

Les déchets nucléaires

A

Nuclear waste

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69
Q

Le traitement des déchets nucléaires

A

Nuclear waste disposal

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70
Q

Le gaz de schiste

A

Shale gas

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71
Q

Le gaz naturel

A

Natural gas

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72
Q

Un gazoduc

A

A gas pipeline

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73
Q

Une entreprise / société

A

A company

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74
Q

Une affaire

A

A business

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75
Q

Un homme/ une femme d’affaire

A

A businesswoman/ man

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76
Q

Une société / firme

A

A firm

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77
Q

Un contrat

A

A contract

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78
Q

Une marque (produit manufacturés)

A

A make

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79
Q

Une marque (produit alimentaires)

A

A brand

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80
Q

L’image de marque

A

The brand image

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81
Q

Une marque déposée

A

A registered trademark

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82
Q

Un brevet/ une licence

A

A patent

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83
Q

Concurrencer

A

To compete with

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84
Q

La concurrence

A

Competition

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85
Q

Concurrentiel

A

Competitive

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86
Q

Un concurrent

A

A competitor

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87
Q

Le chiffre d’affaires

A

The turnover

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88
Q

Le bilan

A

The balance sheet

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89
Q

L’actif

A

Assets

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90
Q

Le passif

A

Liabilities

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91
Q

Les recettes

A

Receipts

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92
Q

Les rentrées / les sorties

A

Takings / outgoings

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93
Q

Faire faillite

A

To go bankrupt

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94
Q

La faillite

A

Bankruptcy

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95
Q

Renflouer une compagnie

A

To refloat a company

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96
Q

Un plan de sauvetage

A

A rescue plan

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97
Q

Créée un entreprise

A

To set up a company

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98
Q

Un chef d’entreprise

A

The head of a company

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99
Q

Se lancer dans/ être dans les affaires

A

To go into/ to be in business

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100
Q

Diriger une affaire

A

To run a business

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101
Q

Signer/ résilier un contrat

A

To sign / cancel a contract

102
Q

Une rupture de contrat

A

A breach of contract

103
Q

La concurrence (dé)loyale

A

(Un)fair competition

104
Q

Les affaires vont bien/ mal

A

Business is good/ bad

105
Q

L’esprit d’entreprise

A

The entrepreneurial spirit

106
Q

Une entreprise qui marche

A

A going concern

107
Q

S’établir à son compte / créer son entreprise

A

To set up one’s own business

108
Q

La loi de l’offre et de la demande

A

The law of supply and demand

109
Q

Brevet déposé

A

Patent déposé

110
Q

Les PME

A

Small and medium-sized companies

111
Q

Un multinationale

A

A multinational

112
Q

Une société coté en bourse

A

A joint-stock company

113
Q

(Équivalent) une société anonyme (SA)

A

A public limited company UK

An incorporated company (inc) US

114
Q

Un monopole

A

A monopoly

115
Q

Un cartel

A

A cartel

116
Q

Un associé

A

A partner

117
Q

Une association

A

A partnership

118
Q

Diriger

A

To run

= to manage

119
Q

Un directeur

A

A manager/ess

120
Q

La gestion

A

Management

121
Q

La direction

A

The management

122
Q

Le président directeur général (PDG)

A

The managing director

123
Q

Les cadres

A

The managerial staff

124
Q

Le directeur commercial

A

The sales manager

125
Q

Un cadre

A

An executive

126
Q

Le personnel

A

The staff

= the personnel

127
Q

Le/ la chef du personnel

A

The personnel director / officer

128
Q

Un service

A

A department

129
Q

Un chef de service

A

A head of department

130
Q

Le service de vente

A

The sales department

131
Q

La comptabilité

A

Accounting

= book-keeping

132
Q

Un comptable

A

An accountant

= a book-keeper

133
Q

Le service de comptabilité

A

The accounts department

134
Q

Racheter une entreprise

A

To buy up

= take over a company

135
Q

Un rachat

A

A takeover

136
Q

Une offre publique d’achat (OPA )

A

A takeover bid

137
Q

Fusionner

A

To merge

138
Q

Une fusion

A

A company merger

139
Q

S’associer (avec quelqu’un )

A

To go / enter into partnership

140
Q

Le gestion long terme/ court terme

A

Long-term/ short-term management

141
Q

Un cadre moyen/ supérieur

A

A junior= middle / senior = top executive

142
Q

Un expert comptable

A

A chartered accountant UK

A certified public accountant US

143
Q

Une réunion du conseil d’administration

A

A meeting of the board

144
Q

Présider une réunion

A

To chair a meeting

145
Q

Présider

A

To be in the chair

146
Q

Rédiger le compte rendu d’une réunion

A

To take the minutes of a meeting

147
Q

C’est à l’ordre du jour

A

This is on the agenda

148
Q

Faire partie du personnel

A

To be on the staff

149
Q

Être employé par une entreprise

A

To be employed by a company

= to be on the company’s payroll

150
Q

Ils ont augmenté leur personnel de 20 personnes

A

They’ve added 20 workers to their payroll

151
Q

Un bureau

A

An office

152
Q

Les heures de bureau

A

Office hours

153
Q

L’équipement de bureau

A

Office equipment

154
Q

La bureautique

A

Office automation

155
Q

Un employé de bureau

A

A clerk

156
Q

Le personnel de bureau

A

Clerical staff

157
Q

Un employé

A

An employee

158
Q

Un secrétaire

A

A Secretary

159
Q

Un assistant

A

A personal assistant

160
Q

La réception

A

The reception desk

161
Q

Un réceptionniste

A

A receptionist

162
Q

Taper à la machine

A

To type

163
Q

Une machine à écrire

A

A typewriter

164
Q

Un ordinateur

A

A computer

165
Q

Imprimer

A

To print

166
Q

Une imprimante

A

A print

167
Q

Une imprimante

A

A printer

168
Q

Une calculatrice

A

A calculator

169
Q

Une photocopieuse

A

A photocopier

170
Q

Photocopier qqch

A

To photocopy sth

171
Q

Une photocopie

A

A photocopy

172
Q

Un télécopieur

A

A fax machine

173
Q

Une télécopie

A

A fax

174
Q

Un dictaphone

A

A dictaphone

= a dictating machine

175
Q

Dicter qqch

A

To dictate sth

176
Q

Un bureau

A

A desk

177
Q

Un dossier

A

A file

178
Q

Classer qqch

A

To file sth

179
Q

Une chemise/ un classeur

A

A folder

180
Q

Une note de service

A

A memo

181
Q

Un plateau

A

A tray

182
Q

Avoir un déjeuner d’affaires

A

To have a business lunch

183
Q

Signer le courrier

A

To sign the mail

184
Q

Inscrire quelqu’un/ une réunion dans son agenda

A

To put sb/ a meeting in one’s diary

185
Q

Prendre rendez-vous avec quelqu’un

A

To make an appointment with sb

186
Q

Commencer/ échanger/ troquer

A

To trade

187
Q

Troquer

A

To barter

188
Q

Un achat

A

A purchase

189
Q

Acheter

A

To purchase

= to buy

190
Q

Le pouvoir d’achat

A

The purchasing power

191
Q

Un acheteur

A

A purchaser

= a buyer

192
Q

Être dans le commerce de

A

To deal in

= to trade in

193
Q

Vendre

A

To sell

194
Q

La vente

A

Selling

195
Q

Une vente

A

A sale

196
Q

La force de vente

A

The sales force

197
Q

Un représentant (de commerce)

A

A sales representative

= a travelling salesman

198
Q

Vendre au détail

A

To retail

199
Q

Un détaillant

A

A retailer

200
Q

Un grossiste

A

A wholesaler

201
Q

Le prix

A

The price

202
Q

Le manque à gagner

A

Foregone earnings

203
Q

Fournir (qqch à quelqu’un )

A

To supply (sb with sth)

204
Q

Un fournisseur

A

A supplier

205
Q

Facturer

A

To invoice

206
Q

Une facture

A

An invoice

207
Q

Un reçu

A

A receipt

208
Q

Distribuer

A

To distribute

209
Q

La distribution

A

Distribution

210
Q

Le réseau de distribution

A

The distribution network

211
Q

Expédier

A

To dispatch
= to consign
= to ship

212
Q

Un envoi/ une expédition

A

A consignment, a shipment

213
Q

Payer/ régler

A

To pay

214
Q

Le crédit

A

Credit

215
Q

Une mensualité/ un versement

A

An installment

216
Q

Une garantie

A

A guarantee

217
Q

Un bon de garantie

A

A guarantee slip

218
Q

Une réclamation

A

A complaint

219
Q

Les importations

A

Imports

220
Q

Les exportations

A

Exports

221
Q

Importer (qqch de)

A

To import (sth from)

222
Q

Un (pays) importateur

A

An importer

223
Q

Exporter (qqch vers)

A

To export (sth to)

224
Q

Un (pays) exportateur

A

An exporter

225
Q

La douane

A

Customs

226
Q

Un douanier

A

A customs officer

227
Q

Les droits de douane

A

Customs duties

228
Q

Acheter / vendre qqch en gros

A

To buy / sell sth wholesale

229
Q

La vente par correspondance

A

Mail-order selling

230
Q

Vente sur internet

A

Online selling

231
Q

Le prix de vente

A

The selling price

232
Q

Le prix d’achat

A

Purchase price

233
Q

Le prix d’usine

A

The factory-gate price

= the price exemple)works

234
Q

Le prix de lancement

A

The launch price

235
Q

Des prix défiant toute concurrence

A

Rock-bottom prices

236
Q

Régler / payer en espèces

A

To pay cash

237
Q

Verser des arrhes/ un acompte

A

To pay a deposit

238
Q

Acheter qqch à crédit

A

To buy sth on credit

239
Q

Faire crédit à quelqu’un

A

To give sb credit

240
Q

Paiement à la livraison

A

COD

= cash on delivery

241
Q

Les prix peuvent augmenter = monter / baisser

A

Prices may go up
= rise = increase
/ go down= fall= drop

242
Q

Les prix montent en flèche

A

Prices are soaring / rocketing/ spiraling

243
Q

Une hausse/ une baisse des prix

A

An increase / a drop IN prices

244
Q

La flambée des prix

A

The explosion of prices

245
Q

C’est EN vente

A

It’s on sale

246
Q

Le service après-vente

A

The after-sales service

247
Q

Dédouaner des produits

A

To clear goods through the customs

248
Q

Rien à déclarer

A

Nothing to declare

249
Q

Commercialiser qqch

A

To market sth

250
Q

Un marché

A

A market

251
Q

Un créneau

A

A gap (in the market)

Anglais Vocabulaire (73 decks)

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