Groupe 17 : Crime Et Châtiment Flashcards

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1
Q

Brutalement

A

Brutally

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2
Q

La brutalité / cruauté

A

Brutality

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3
Q

Cruel

A

Cruel

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4
Q

Cruellement

A

Cruelly

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5
Q

La cruauté

A

Cruelty

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6
Q

Un sauvage

A

A savage

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7
Q

Sauvagement

A

Savagely

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8
Q
  1. La sauvagerie / férocité

2. L’état sauvage

A

Savagery

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9
Q

Un barbare

A

A barbarian

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10
Q

Barbare

A

Barbaric/ barbarous

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11
Q

La barbarie/ l’atrocité

A

Barbarity

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12
Q

Féroce

A

Ferocious

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13
Q

Férocement

A

Ferociously

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14
Q

La férocité

A

Ferociousness

= ferocity

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15
Q

Atroce

A

Atrocious

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16
Q

Une atrocité

A

An atrocity

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17
Q

Atrocement

A

Atrociously

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18
Q

Un massacre

A

A massacre

= a slaughter

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19
Q

Massacrer

A

To massacre

= to slaughter

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20
Q

Un carnage/ un bain de sang

A

A bloodshed

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21
Q

Sanguinaire

A

Bloodthirsty

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22
Q

Le sadisme

A

Sadism

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23
Q

Persécuter quelqu’un (pour qqch)

A

To persecute sb (for sth)

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24
Q

Un persécuteur

A

A persecutor

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25
Q

La torture

A

Torture

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26
Q

Torturer quelqu’un

A

To torture sb

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27
Q

Un supplice/ tourment

A

A torment (fig)

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28
Q

Opprimer quelqu’un

A

To oppress sb

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29
Q

Un oppresseur

A

An oppressor

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30
Q

Cruel/ cruauté envers quelqu’un

A

Cruel/ty to sb

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31
Q

Violent

A

Violent

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32
Q

Violemment

A

Violently

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33
Q

Maltraiter

A

To ill-treat sb

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34
Q

Les mauvais traitements

A

Ill-treatment

= abuse

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35
Q

Insulter/ maltraiter

A

To abuse

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36
Q

Un tyran / une brute

A

A bully

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37
Q

Malmener quelqu’un

A

To bully sb

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38
Q

Molester/ malmener quelqu’un

A

To molest sb

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39
Q

Un agresseur

A

A molester

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40
Q

Malmener quelqu’un

A

To knock sb about / to manhandle sb

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41
Q

Assommer quelqu’un

A

To knock out sb

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42
Q

Frapper/ cogner quelqu’un

A

To bash sb

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43
Q

Une râclée

A

A bashing

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44
Q

Frapper qn

A

To hit/ strike sb

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45
Q

Rendre les coups

A

To hit/ strike back

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46
Q

Maltraiter quelqu’un / rouer quelqu’un de coups

A

To batter sb

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47
Q

Une bagarre

A

A fight

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48
Q

Se battre contre/ avec quelqu’un

A

To fight (with) sb

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49
Q

Une massue

A

A club

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50
Q

Une matraque (d’agresseur)

A

A cosh

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51
Q

Matraquer quelqu’un

A

To cosh sb

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52
Q

Un coup de poing américain

A

A knuckle-duster UK

Brass-knuckles US

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53
Q

Donner un coup de couteau à quelqu’un

A

To knife/ stab sb

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54
Q

(Une blessure due à) un coup de couteau

A

A stab wound

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55
Q

Un voyou

A

A thug / a hoodlum / a hooligan

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56
Q

Le vandalisme

A

Hooliganism / vandalism

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57
Q

Un gang

A

A gang

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58
Q

Un gangster

A

A gangster

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59
Q

Piller

A

To loot/ plunder

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60
Q

Le pillage

A

Looting/ plundering

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61
Q

Saccager

A

To ransack

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62
Q

Le saccage

A

Ransacking

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63
Q

Une zone de non-droit

A

A no-go area

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64
Q

L’escalade de la violence

A

The escalation of violence

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65
Q

Une explosion de violence

A

An outburst of violence

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66
Q

La maltraitante d’enfants

A

Child abuse

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67
Q

Un pédophile (qui abuse des enfants)

A

A child molester

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68
Q
  1. Un délit

2. Un crime

A

A crime

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69
Q

Criminel

A

Criminal

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70
Q

Un délinquant / un malfaiteur

A

A criminal

= a law-breaker, a wrongdoer

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71
Q

Un élit/ un méfait

A

A misdeed

Misdemeanor, offense US

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72
Q

La délinquance/ la mauvaise conduite

A

Misconduct= wrongdoing

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73
Q

Contrevenir

A

To contravene

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74
Q

Une contravention

A

A contravention

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75
Q

Un complice

A

An accomplice

= an accessory

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76
Q

Agresser quelqu’un

A

To mug sb
= to assault sb
= to attack sb

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77
Q

L’agression

A

Mugging

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78
Q

Un agresseur

A

A mugger / an aggressor

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79
Q

Une agression

A

An assault

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80
Q

Un crime violent

A

A felony

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81
Q
  1. Enfreindre

2. Violer

A

To violate

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82
Q

Une violation/ une infraction

A

A violation

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83
Q

Un viol

A

A rape

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84
Q

Violer quelqu’un

A

To rape sb

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85
Q

Un violeur

A

A rapist

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86
Q

Tirer sur quelqu’un

A

To shoot at sb

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87
Q

Une fusillade

A

A shooting

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88
Q

Abattre quelqu’un

A

To shoot sb

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89
Q

Tuer quelqu’un

A

To kill sb

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90
Q

Un tueur

A

A killer

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91
Q

Assassiner quelqu’un

A

To murder

To assassinate

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92
Q

Un meurtre

A

A murder

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93
Q

Un meurtrier

A

A murderer

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94
Q

Préméditer

A

To premeditate

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95
Q

La préméditation

A

Premeditation

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96
Q

Un tuer professionnel

A

An assassin

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97
Q

Une tentative d’assassinat

A

An assassination attempt

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98
Q

Le poison

A

Poison

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99
Q

Empoisonner

A

To poison

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100
Q

Un empoisonneur

A

A poisoner

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101
Q

Homicide involontaire

A

Manslaughter

102
Q

Un homicide

A

A homicide

103
Q

Un infanticide

A

A child-killer

= an infanticide

104
Q

Un pédophile

A

A pedophile

105
Q

La pédophilie

A

Pedophilia

106
Q

L’incendie criminel / volontaire

A

Arson

107
Q

Un pyromane

A

An arsonist

108
Q

Les lieux du crime

A

The crime scene/ the scene of the crime

109
Q

La lutte contre la criminalité

A

Crime prevention

110
Q

Complice d’un délit

A

Accessory to a crime

111
Q

Un tueur en série

A

A serial killer

112
Q

Voler/ dérober (qqch à qn)

A

To rob of sth/ to steal (sth from sb)

113
Q

Un voleur

A

A robber/ a thief (pl: thieves)

114
Q

Un vol

A

A robbery / a theft

115
Q

Un délit mineur

A

A minor offense

116
Q

Voler à la tire

A

To pick pockets

117
Q

Arracher qqchose à quelqu’un

A

To snatch sth from sb

118
Q

Le vol à l’arraché

A

Bag-snatching

119
Q

Un voleur à l’arraché

A

A bag-snatcher

120
Q

Le vol à l’étalage

A

Shoplifting

121
Q

Cambrioler

A

To burgle UK

To burglarize US

122
Q

Un cambrioleur

A

A burglar

123
Q

Entrer (quelque part) par effraction

A

To break into (a place)

124
Q

Une effraction

A

A break in

125
Q

Braquer

A

To hold sb up

126
Q

Un vol à main armée / braquage

A

A hold-up

127
Q

Braquer un revolver / un fusil sur quelqu’un

A

To aim = to point a gun at sb

128
Q

Faire sauter un coffre

A

To blow a safe

129
Q

Receler des marchandises volées

A

To receive stolen goods

130
Q

Le recel

A

Receiving

131
Q

Voler l’argent de la caisse

A

To rob the till

132
Q

Dévaliser une banque

A

To rob a bank

133
Q

C’est du vol !

A

It’s daylight robbery!

134
Q

Ils ont été cambriolés

A

Their house has been broken into

135
Q

Haut les mains

A

Hands up

136
Q

Au voleur!

A

Stop thief!

137
Q

Frauduleux

A

Fraudulent

138
Q

Frauder/ escroquer

A

To defraud

139
Q

Une escroquerie/ une arnaque

A

A scam

140
Q

Un escroc

A

A crook

/ an embezzler

141
Q

Malhonnête

A

Crooked

142
Q

Détourner des fonds

A

To embezzle funds

143
Q

Le détournement de fonde

A

Embezzlement

144
Q

Faire un faux= contrefaire un document

A

To forge / counterfeit a document

145
Q

Des faux papiers

A

Forged / counterfeit documents

146
Q

Une contrefaçon

A

A forgery

147
Q

Falsifier

A

To falsify / alter

148
Q

Escroquer qqch à quelqu’un

A

To swindle sth from sb

149
Q

Une escroquerie

A

A swindle

150
Q

La contrebande

A

Smuggling

151
Q

Un contrebandier

A

A smuggler

152
Q

La fraude fiscale

A

Tax evasion / tax fraud

153
Q

L’abus de confiance

A

Fraud and deception

154
Q

Monter un coup

A

To run a scam

155
Q

Détourner les fonds de la société

A

To embezzle from a company

156
Q

Être reconnu coupable de détournement de fonds

A

To be convicted of embezzlement

157
Q

Blanchir de l’argent sale

A

To launder dirty money

158
Q

Lutter contre la fraude

A

To combat fraud

159
Q
  1. Un médicament

2. Une drogue/ un stupéfiant

A

A drug

160
Q

Le trafic de drogue

A

Drug-trafficking

161
Q

Vendre de la drogue

A

To deal drugs

162
Q

Un trafiquant de drogue

A

A drug dealer

163
Q

Un cartel

A

A drug ring

164
Q

Un passeur/ une mule

A

A mule

165
Q

Un drogué

A

A drug user

= a substance (ab)user

166
Q

Un joint

A

A joint

167
Q

Une substance interdite

A

A banned substance

168
Q

Un analgésique

A

A painkiller

169
Q

L’abus

A

Abuse

170
Q

Être défoncé

A

To be high

= to be spaced at

171
Q

Pénaliser la possession de drogue

A

To impose penalties for drug possession

172
Q

Enlever / kidnapper sb

A

To kidnap

= to abduct sb

173
Q

Un ravisseur

A

A kidnapper

= an abductor

174
Q

L’enlèvement

A

Kidnapping

= abduction

175
Q

Une rançon

A

A ransom

176
Q

Corrompre quelqu’un

A

To corrupt sb

177
Q

Corrompu (adj)

A

Corrupt

178
Q

La corruption

A

Corruption

179
Q

Le chantage

A

Blackmail

180
Q

Un maître-chanteur

A

A blackmailer

181
Q

Faire chanter quelqu’un

A

To blackmail sb

182
Q

Une lettre anonyme

A

An anonymous letter

183
Q

La calomnie / la diffamation

A

Slander

184
Q

Diffamer

A

To slander

185
Q

Diffamatoire

A

Slanderous

186
Q

Diffamer (par écrit)

A

To libel

187
Q

Un complot

A

A plot

188
Q

Comploter contre quelqu’un

A

To plot against sb / sth

189
Q

Un conspirateur/ conjuré

A

A plotter

= a conspirator

190
Q

Un traître

A

A traitor

191
Q

Trahir quelqu’un / qqch

A

To betray sb/ sth

192
Q

Une trahison (personnelle)

A

A betrayal

193
Q

Une fuite (renseignements/ secrets d’état)

A

A leak

194
Q

Exiger une rançon

A

To demand a ransom

195
Q

Enlever/ détenir quelqu’un pour toucher une rançon

A

To hold sb to ransom

196
Q

La terreur

A

Terror

197
Q

Un terroriste

A

A terrorist

198
Q

Une bombe

A

A bomb

199
Q

Un kamikaze

A

A suicide bomber

200
Q

Riposter/ se venger

A

To retaliate

201
Q

Les représailles

A

Retaliation

202
Q

Détourner un avion

A

To hijack a plane

203
Q

Un pirate de l’air

A

A hijacker

204
Q

Un otage

A

A hostage

205
Q

Saboter

A

To sabotage

206
Q

Un saboteur

A

A saboteur

207
Q

Une série d’attentats

A

A spate of bombing

208
Q

Un attentat terroriste (contre)

A

An act of terrorism/ a terrorist attack (on)

209
Q

Poser une bombe

A

To plant a bomb

210
Q

Une bombe à retardement

A

A time bomb

211
Q

Prendre/ retenir quelqu’un en otage

A

To take/ to hold sb hostage

212
Q

Libérer un otage

A

To release a hostage

213
Q

Revendiquer un attentat

A

To claim responsibility for a (terrorist) attack

214
Q

Par représailles CONTRE qqch

A

In retaliation FOR sth

215
Q

Protéger (qqch/ quelqu’un CONTRE qqch/ quelqu’un)

A

To protect (sb/ sth FROM/ AGAINST sb/ sth)

216
Q

Défendre (qqch/ quelqu’un CONTRE qqch/ quelqu’un

A

To defend (sb/ sth FROM / AIGAINST sb/ sth)

217
Q

La légitime défense

A

Self-defence UK

Self-defense US

218
Q

Vérifier

A

To check

219
Q

Fermer à clé

A

To lock

220
Q

Mettre sous clé, enfermer

A

To lock up

221
Q

Une serrure

A

A lock

222
Q

Une porte blindée

A

A reinforced door

223
Q

Une alarme

A

An alarm

224
Q

Un gardien d’immeuble

A

A caretaker

= a janitor

225
Q

Un gardien

A

A watchman

226
Q
  1. Un vigile

2. Un convoyeur de fonds

A

A security guard

227
Q

Un garde du corps

A

A bodyguard

228
Q

Les mesures/ systèmes de sécurité

A

Safety measures/ devices

229
Q

Agir en état de légitime défense

A

To act in self-defense

230
Q

Prendre des précautions

A

To take precautions

231
Q

Une mesure de précaution

A

A precautionary measure

232
Q

On ne risque rien ici

A

It’s quite safe here

233
Q

Mettre qqch sous clé

A

To put sth under lock and key

234
Q

Être sur ses gardes

A

To be on one’s guard

235
Q

La prudence avant tout

A

Safety first

236
Q

Un agent de police/ gardien de la paix / un flic

A
A policeman UK
= constable UK
= Bobby (coll) UK 
A patrolman US 
A cop (coll) US
237
Q

Un officier de police

A

A police officer UK

A lawman US

238
Q

La police routière

A

The traffic police UK

The state highway patrol US

239
Q

Un médecin légiste

A

A forensic expert

=coroner

240
Q

Brigade des stupéfiants

A

Narcotics squad

241
Q

Un détective (privé)

A

A private

242
Q

La police anti-émeute (CRS)

A

The anti-riot police

243
Q

Les forces de l’ordre

A

The police force

244
Q

Un commissariat de police

A

A police station

245
Q

Un patrouille de police

A

A police patrol

246
Q

Faire respecter la loi

A

To enforce the law

247
Q

L’application de la loi

A

Law enforcement

248
Q

Sévir contre qqch/ quelqu’un

A

To crack down on sb

249
Q

Une matraque (d’agent de police)

A

A truncheon UK

A night stick US

250
Q

Une grenade lacrymogène

A

A tear(-gas) grenade

251
Q

Une grenade fumigène

A

A smoke grenade

252
Q

Un masque à gaz

A

A gas mask