Chapter 7: Diseases and Conditions of the Musculoskeletal System: Screenings Flashcards

1
Q

What is the screenings of Fibromyalgia

A

fatigue and unexplained muscle pain and tendernes for appointment

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2
Q

What is the screenings of Lordosis

A

persistent low back pain, but no history of injury or symptoms of infection for appointment

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3
Q

What is the screenings of Kyphosis

A

persistent upper back pain, without history of injury or symptoms of infection for appointment

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4
Q

What is the screenings of Scoliosis

A

may come from school scoliosis screening programs that detect it

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5
Q

What is the screenings of Osteoarthritis

A

persistent joint problem and hisotry of physical exam

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6
Q

What is the screenings of Lyme Disease

A

early detect is imperative because treatment can avoid more significant organ-threatening consequences

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7
Q

What is the screenings of Bursitis

A

pain, swelling, or limitation of motion in any joint, with or without previous injury requires appointment

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8
Q

What is the screenings of Osteomyelitis

A

localized bone inflammation and pain must be evaluated

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9
Q

What is the screenings of Gout

A

severe, acute joint pain and possibly mild systemic symptoms. Schedule urgent appointment

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10
Q

What is the screenings of Paget’s Disease (Osteitis Deformans)

A

bone pain must be evaluated for fracture and infection of bone along with blood calcium and alkaline levels

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11
Q

What is the screenings of Marfan’s Syndrome

A

serious complications of eyes or cardiovascular system requiring immediate medical attention

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12
Q

What is the screenings of Bone Tumors

A

bone pain with or without local swelling, requires timely medical evaluation

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13
Q

What is the screenings of Muscle Tumors

A

child or adult with lumps or painless swelling in a muscle should be schedule for visual inspection and evaluation

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14
Q

What is the screenings of Osteoporosis

A

with risk factors have bone density testing

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15
Q

What is the screenings of Osteomalacia and Rickets

A

early symptoms mentioned above require an appointment for medical assessment

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16
Q

What is the screenings of Hallux Valgus (Bunion)

A

complaints of painful large big toe schedule appointment

17
Q

What is the screenings of Hallux Rigidus

A

visual inpsection and probable radiographic studies is indicated for patient complaining

18
Q

What is the screenings of Hammer Toe

A

evaluated for underlying forms of arthritis, such as rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis

19
Q

What is the screenings of Fractures

A

severe pain, deformity, inability to move an extremity, bone protruding through the skin, numbness or tingling in a joint, or difficulty breathing are indications for emergency care

20
Q

What is the screenings of Strains and Sprains

A

ankle injury accompanied by obvious deformity, bone protruding through skin, or bleeding requires emergency care

21
Q

What is the screenings of Dislocations

A

traumatic dislocations require immediate emergency medical care

22
Q

What is the screenings of Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder)

A

regular follow-up appointments are important for patients undergoing treatment

23
Q

What is the screenings of Severed Tendon

A

injury followed by pain and immobility of the affected area requires urgent medical care

24
Q

What is the screenings of Shin Splints

A

physical examination is required to evaluate the cause of pain and identify tenderness along tibia

25
What is the screenings of Plantar Fasciitis (Calcaneal Spur)
complaining of significant foot or heel pain (not with trauma) require appointment
26
What is the screenings of Ganglion
visual examination by the heatlh care giver is indicated for a cystic swelling on a joint
27
What is the screenings of Torn Meniscus
acute knee pain should be seen by health care professional as soon as possible
28
What is the screenings of Rotator Cuff Tears
having acute shoulder pain and limited mobility of the shoulder require medical attention