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PathMad > Chapter 10: Diseases and Conditions of the Circulatory System: Screenings > Flashcards

Chapter 10: Diseases and Conditions of the Circulatory System: Screenings Flashcards

1
Q

What is the screenings of Coronary Artery Diseases

A

severe chest pain and sudden onset wth or with previous diagnosis of angina

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2
Q

What is the screenings of Angina Pectoris

A

symptoms of angina seek assessment

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3
Q

What is the screenings of Myocardial Infarction

A

early and immediate intervention improves chances for survival

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4
Q

What is the screenings of Cardiac Arrest

A

immediate intervention with instantaneous initiation of CPR and AED use

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5
Q

What is the screenings of Essentail Hypertension

A

no indication of the condition; may seek appointment for headache

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6
Q

What is the screenings of Malignant Hypertension

A

unaware of condition; contact doctor due to elevated BP

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7
Q

What is the screenings of Congestive Heart Failure

A

unexplained chest discomfort, shortness of breath, or swell of limbs requir prompt medical assessment

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8
Q

What is the screenings of Cor Pulmonale

A

unexplained chest discomfort, shortness of breath, or swell of limbs requir prompt medical assessment

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9
Q

What is the screenings of Pulmonary Edema

A

complain of shortness of breath, typically when lying down, should seek emergency care

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10
Q

What is the screenings of Cardiomyopathy

A

reporting dyspnea, fatigue, tachycardia, palpitatins, and occasional chest pain require prompt assessment

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11
Q

What is the screenings of Pericarditis

A

combination of chest pain are advised to seek medical attention

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12
Q

What is the screenings of Myocarditis

A

complain of dyspnea and palpitations

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13
Q

What is the screenings of Endocarditis

A

persistent fatigue, night sweats, and/or fever requires prompt assessment by physician

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14
Q

What is the screenings of Rheumatic Fever

A

vague symptoms of fatigue, joint pain and fever of episode of URI and sore throat

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15
Q

What is the screenings of Rheumatic Heart Disease

A

vague symptoms of fatigue, joint pain and fever of episode of URI and sore throat

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16
Q

What is the screenings of Mitral Stenosis

A

exertional dyspnea and fatigue that may be accompanied by palpitations require assessment

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17
Q

What is the screenings of Mitral Insufficiency

A

call reporting they are very tired and difficulty breathing

18
Q

What is the screenings of Mitral Valve Prolapse

A

unaware of condition; diagnosed incidentally

19
Q

What is the screenings of Arrhythmias

A

feeling abnormal heartbeats, usually as missed beats, palpitation, or rapid heartbeats require assessment

20
Q

What is the screenings of Shock

A

immediate entry to emergency medical system

21
Q

What is the screenings of Cardiogenic Shock

A

immediate entry to emergency medical system

22
Q

What is the screenings of Cardiac Tamponade

A

immediate entry to emergency medical system

23
Q

What is the screenings of Emboli

A

severe pain in an extremity that is accompanied by paleness, numbness, and coolness in the area requires prompt assessment

24
Q

What is the screenings of Atherosclerosis

A

symptoms of angina, dizziness, elevated blood pressure, and shortness of breath require assessment

25
Q

What is the screenings of Aneurysms

A

pulsating mass in abdomen require assessment; with symptoms of impending or evolving rupture require entry to emergency medical system

26
Q

What is the screenings of Phlebitis

A

swelling, redness, warmth, and pain in a limb require prompt assessment by physician

27
Q

What is the screenings of Thrombophlebitis

A

swelling, redness, warmth, and pain in a limb require prompt assessment by physician

28
Q

What is the screenings of Varicose Veins

A

not acute distress; cosmetic reasons seek physician

29
Q

What is the screenings of Thromboangiitis Obliterans (Buerger’s Disease)

A

males usually report intense pain in limbs that is aggravated by exercise and relieved by rest usually are scheduled for the next appointment

30
Q

What is the screenings of Raynaud’s Disease

A

those been diagnosed know they need to warm the area gently. Seek medical care if undiagnosed

31
Q

What is the screenings of Anemias

A

diagnosed incidentally to exam inless hemorrhagic

32
Q

What is the screenings of Agranulocytosis

A

severe fatigue and weakness followed by sore throat, ulcerations on the oral mucosa, dysphagia, an elevated body temperature seek medical care

33
Q

What is the screenings of Polycythemia

A

headaches, dyspnea, irritable, mental sluggishness, dizziness to seek medical attention

34
Q

What is the screenings of Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia

A

complaining of bone pain, weight loss, sore throat, fatigue, night sweats, weakness, bleeding of gingiva, seek assessment

35
Q

What is the screenings of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

A

weight loss, fever, night sweats, swelling of cervical lymph nodes seek attention

36
Q

What is the screenings of Lymphedema

A

unilateral limb swelling require assessment

37
Q

What is the screenings of Lymphangitis

A

reporting fever, chills, generalized malaise with tenderness seek medical attention

38
Q

What is the screenings of Hodkin’s Disease

A

painless enlargement of cervical lymph nodes, fatigue, pruritus should be seen immediately

39
Q

What is the screenings of Non-Hodkin’s Lymphoma

A

painless enlargement of cervical lymph nodes, fatigue, pruritus should be seen immediately; tonsil and adenoid enlargement as well

40
Q

What is the screenings of Transfusion Incompatibility Reaction

A

receiving blood transfusions will be in hospital environment. Already be screened mandatory

41
Q

What is the screenings of Classic Hemphilia

A

male infant, toddler, or child has experienced unexplained prolonged bleeding

42
Q

What is the screenings of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

A

will be in an in-patient facility. Immediate response will occur

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