Chapter 6: Diseases and Conditions of the Integumentary System: Prevention Flashcards
What is the prevention of Seborrheic Dermatitis
no prevention is known
What is the prevention of Contract Dermatitis
identification of offending or causative substance is primary in preventing recurrences
What is the prevention of Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema)
idiopathic disease with tendency to be inherited; no prevention known
What is the prevention of Urticaria
depends on identifying the offending allergen and avoiding it
What is the prevention of Psoriasis
no prevention is known; moist skin, avoiding cold, dry climates, preventing stress reduce recurrence
What is the prevention of Rosacea
prevention is not possible; identifying situations with potential to blush or facial flushing are helpful
What is the prevention of Acne Vulgaris
no prevention is known
What is the prevention of Herpes Zoster (Shingles)
Zostavax vaccine; relatively new
What is the prevention of Impetigo
good hygiene is essential in preventing impetigo
What is the prevention of Furuncles and Carbuncles
thorough cleaning of the skin and good hand-washing techniques
What is the prevention of Cellulitis
good handwashing is essential for prevention; attention to small nicks and cuts helps prevent infection
What is the prevention of Dermatophytoses
wearing loose-fitting cotton clothing helps prevent condition
What is the prevention of Decubitus Ulcers
frequent inspect of skin for signs; alleviation of pressure over bony prominences, early ambulation, position changes every two hours
What is the prevention of Scabies and Pediculosis
difficult with the close contact among people in society
What is the prevention of Actinic Keratosis
cannot be prevented; avoiding direct exposure of the skin to sunlight helps prevent keratocathoma and actinic keratosis
What is the prevention of Nonmelanoma Skin Cancers
minimizing sun exposure, especially during childhood is key to prevention
What is the prevention of Malignant Melanoma
awareness of skin cancer and education about the dangers of sun exposure and early detection
What is the prevention of Abnormal Suntan
varies, so prevention varies; hereditary cannot be prevented
What is the prevention of Alopecia
no prevention is known
What is the prevention of Folliculitis
avoid use of straight razor. Good hygiene
What is the prevention of Corns and Calluses
properly fitting shoes help; caused by trauma can’t be prevented
What is the prevention of Vurrucae (Warts)
are contagious, may shed cells along with the virus when it is touched
What is the prevention of Deformed or Discolored Nails
trimming toenails straight across helps prevent ingrown toenails
What is the prevention of Paronychia
good hand-washing technique along with thorough drying of hands after washing or being in water for extended periods of time