Chapter 11: Diseases and Conditions of the Urinary System: Signs and Symptoms Flashcards

1
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Acute Glomerulonephritis

A

proteinuria, oliguria, hematuria; follows strep infection; kidney swelling

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2
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Chronic Glomerulonephritis

A

oligura, hematuria; renal failure, azotemia; uremic frost-urea in sweat

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3
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Nephrotic Syndrome (Nephrosis)

A

protein and albumin loss-proteinuria; sodium and water retention; susceptible to infection; increased lipid levels

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4
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Acute Renal Failure

A

GI disturbances; LOC disturbances; BUN determines other symptoms

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5
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Chronic Renal Failure

A

lethargic; uremic syndrome; arrhythmias; metabolic acidosis, GI ulceration, changes of skin and hair

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6
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Pyelonephritis

A

abscesses; lumbar pain; followed by UTI; foul urine odor; pyuria; tenderness in suprapubic region;

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7
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Hydronephrosis

A

fibrotic changes, hematuria & pyuria, palpable kidney

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8
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Renal Calculi

A

large-staghorn; vary upon degree; renal colic, urinary urgency, abdominal distention, hydronephrosis

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9
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Infectious Cystitis and Urethritis

A

urinary urgency and frequency; pelvic pressure, bladder spasms, burning with urination

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10
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Diabetic Nephropathy

A

urinary retention, proteinuia, UTI & pyelonephritis

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11
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Polycystic Kidney Disease

A

palpable kidney, trunk pain, chronic systemic hypertension & kidney infections

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12
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Neurogenic Bladder

A

sensation of full bladder but unable to urinate;

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13
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Stress Incontinence

A

leakage of urination with activity (coughing, sneezing, running) without urgency

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14
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Renal Cell Carcinoma

A

hematuria, abdominal mass, flank pain; hypercalcemia, liver dysfunction

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15
Q

what is the signs and symptoms of Bladder Tumors

A

painless hematuria, local pain if metastatic

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