Chapter 5: Diseases and Disorders of the Eye and Ear: Signs and Symptoms Flashcards

1
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Presbyopia

A

blurred vision; eye fatigue; squinting, headaches

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2
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Nystagmus

A

repetitive, involuntary eye movements; decreased vision

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3
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Strabismus

A

esotropia; exotropia; diplopia

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4
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Hordeolum (Stye)

A

pain, redness; purulent drainage; foreign body sensation

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5
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Chalazion

A

size, up to pea; can be infected

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6
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Keratitis

A

bad vision; irritation; tearing; photophobia

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7
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Blepharitis

A

crusting around eyelids; itching, burning

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8
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Entropion

A

sensation of foreign body; itching, redness; can damage cornea

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9
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Ectropion

A

tears run down cheeks; dryness

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10
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Blepharoptosis

A

varies in severity through day; obstructs vision

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11
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Conjunctivitis

A

itching; photophobic; water or purulent discharge

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12
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Corneal Abrasion or Ulcer

A

pain; vision impairment

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13
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Episcleritis/Scleritis

A

intense redness; pain; blurred vision

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14
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Cataract

A

white pupil; loss of bright colors vision; poor night vision

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15
Q

What Is the signs and symptoms of Chronic Open-Angle Glaucoma

A

symptoms only with bad damage; loss of central vision

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16
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma

A

pain; blurry vision; headaches; redness; halos around light

17
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Macular Degeneration

A

distortion/loss of central vision

18
Q

What is the signs and symptoms Diabetic Retinopathy

A

microaneurysm; hemorrhages; neovascularization

19
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Retinal Detachment

A

sees many floaters & light flashes; dark shadow in periph

20
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Uveitis

A

pain; photophobia; blurred vision

21
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Exophthalmos

A

large amount of eye exposure; dryness; gritty feeling in eye

22
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Cancer of the Eye

A

appears as lesions, skin tags, chalazions; exopthalmos; leukocoria; impaired vision

23
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Impacted Cerumen

A

loss of hearing; tinnitus; earache

24
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Infective Otitis Externa

A

pain; inflammed ear canal; hearing loss; water/purulent drainage

25
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Swimmer’s Ear

A

similar to otitis externa

26
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Otitis Media

A

serous or suppurative; pain; sickness; children pull at ear

27
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Otosclerosis

A

tinnitus; gradual hearing loss

28
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Meniere’s Disease

A

vertigo; tinnitus; hearing loss; pressure in ear; loss of balance

29
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)

A

spinning sensation; dizziness; difficulty standing/walking

30
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Labyrinthitis

A

extreme vertigo; tinnitus; hearing loss; difficulty focusing eyes

31
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Ruptured Tympanic Membrane (Ruptured Eardrum)

A

pain; discharge/blood from ear; buzzing in ear; facial weakness

32
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Cholesteatoma

A

hearing loss; purulent drainage; vertigo; facial weakness

33
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Mastoiditis

A

pain; edema; headache; hearing loss; drainage from ear

34
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Sensorineural Hearing Loss

A

tinnitus; hearing loss

35
Q

What is the signs and symptoms of Cancer of the Ear

A

hearing loss; discharge; visible mass; loss of equilibrium