Chapter 5: Diseases and Disorders of the Eye and Ear: Screenings

Question 1

What is the screenings of Presbyopia

Answer 1

refractive examination for changes in visual acuity

Question 2

What is the screenings of Nystagmus

Answer 2

comprehensive opthalmic examination for changes in visual acuity or any jerky eye movement

Question 3

What is the screenings of Strabismus

Answer 3

comprehensive opthalmic examination for changes in visual acuity, clearness, or sharpness

Question 4

What is the screenings of Hordeolum (Stye)

Answer 4

complaining of lesion of the eyelid

Question 5

What is the screenings of Chalazion

Answer 5

brief visual examination is sufficient for diagnosis

Question 6

What is the screenings of Keratitis

Answer 6

experiencing symptoms scheduled for eye exam

Question 7

What is the screenings of Blepharitis

Answer 7

irritation of the eyelids with crusts, itching, and burning need evaluation

Question 8

What is the screenings of Entropion

Answer 8

reporting symptoms of discomfort require examination

Question 9

What is the screenings of Ectropion

Answer 9

reporting symptoms of discomfort require examination

Question 10

What is the screenings of Blepharoptosis

Answer 10

when vision effected or previously normal eyelid droops consult physician

Question 11

What is the screenings of Conjunctivitis

Answer 11

swollen, red, itching eyes seek consultation

Question 12

What is the screenings of Corneal Abrasion or Ulcer

Answer 12

persistent eye pain; prompt consultation of physician

Question 13

What is the screenings of Episcleritis/Scleritis

Answer 13

eye pain and redness indicates need for exam

Question 14

What is the screenings of Cataract

Answer 14

noted during routine exam

Question 15

What is the screenings of Glaucoma

Answer 15

those who have risks factors; or signs and symptoms of: headaches; visual acuity, eye pain see ophthalmologist

Question 16

What Is the screenings of Chronic Open-Angle Glaucoma

Answer 16

those who have risks factors; or signs and symptoms of: headaches; visual acuity, eye pain see ophthalmologist

Question 17

What is the screenings of Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma

Answer 17

those who have risks factors; or signs and symptoms of: headaches; visual acuity, eye pain see ophthalmologist

Question 18

What is the screenings of Macular Degeneration

Answer 18

age related; mature adults have regular eye exams

Question 19

What is the screenings Diabetic Retinopathy

Answer 19

diabetic patients have frequent eye exams

Question 20

What is the screenings of Retinal Detachment

Answer 20

reporting light flashes, painless changes in vision, and new floating spots broguth to attention for immediate dilated examination

Question 21

What is the screenings of Uveitis

Answer 21

complete ophthalmic exam as soon as possible

Question 22

What is the screenings of Exophthalmos

Answer 22

ophthalmic exam

Question 23

What is the screenings of Cancer of the Eye

Answer 23

visible lesions around or in the eye, or any unusual appearance or movement of the eye(s) with or without pain

Question 24

What is the screenings of Impacted Cerumen

Answer 24

ear pain should be sen as soon as possible

Question 25

What is the screenings of Infective Otitis Externa

Answer 25

pain in ear accompanied by drainage seek attention

Question 26

What is the screenings of Swimmer’s Ear

Answer 26

pain in ear accompanied by drainage seek attention

Question 27

What is the screenings of Otitis Media

Answer 27

fear pain and possible diminished hearing

Question 28

What is the screenings of Otosclerosis

Answer 28

decreased hearing loss seek appointment

Question 29

What is the screenings of Meniere’s Disease

Answer 29

reporting vertigo, tinnitus, or progressive hearing loss seek prompt assessment

Question 30

What is the screenings of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)

Answer 30

usually in distress and will request prompt medical attention

Question 31

What is the screenings of Labyrinthitis

Answer 31

sudden onset of fever, vertigo, balance problems, and nausea require medical assessment

Question 32

What is the screenings of Ruptured Tympanic Membrane (Ruptured Eardrum)

Answer 32

complaints of diminished hearing, pain in the ear, ear infections, and draininage require assessment

Question 33

What is the screenings of Cholesteatoma

Answer 33

history of otitis infections and scheduled for routine infection

Question 34

What is the screenings of Mastoiditis

Answer 34

report discharge from ears with fever, chills, and pain in mastoid region require assessment

Question 35

What is the screenings of Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Answer 35

insidious onset; detected during routine exam; sudden exposure to very loud noise

Question 36

What is the screenings of Cancer of the Ear

Answer 36

insidious onset with recognition of diminished hearing being thought of as troublesome rather than acute; drainage from ear or los of equilibrium