Zheng He Flashcards
Who was Zheng He?
A Chinese admiral, mariner, and diplomat during the Ming Dynasty known for leading seven major maritime expeditions.
Where was Zheng He born?
Yunnan Province, China.
What was Zheng He’s birth name?
Ma He.
How did Zheng He rise to power in the Ming court?
He was captured as a boy, castrated, and eventually became a trusted servant of the Yongle Emperor, who promoted him.
What are Zheng He’s voyages known for?
Establishing diplomatic and trade relations across Southeast Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and East Africa.
What time period did Zheng He live in?
The early 15th century, during the Ming Dynasty.
How many major expeditions did Zheng He lead?
Seven.
Why were Zheng He’s expeditions launched?
To showcase Chinese power, establish trade and diplomatic relations, and secure maritime routes.
What was unique about Zheng He’s treasure ships?
They were massive, reportedly up to 400 feet long, much larger than European ships of the time.
What types of goods did Zheng He bring back to China?
Spices, gems, exotic animals like giraffes, and other valuable items.
What dynasty was Zheng He serving under?
The Ming Dynasty.
Which emperor entrusted Zheng He with his expeditions?
The Yongle Emperor.
What was one of the main purposes of Zheng He’s voyages?
To spread Chinese influence and diplomacy, not colonization.
How did Zheng He influence global diplomacy?
His voyages opened up new trade routes and diplomatic relations across multiple regions.
What is Zheng He remembered for today?
He is celebrated as one of the greatest maritime explorers and for expanding China’s influence peacefully.
