Claudius (10 BCE–54 CE) Flashcards
Who was Claudius?
Claudius was a Roman emperor who ruled from 41 to 54 AD and expanded the Roman Empire, including the conquest of Britain.
When was Claudius born?
Claudius was born on August 1, 10 BC.
Which Roman emperor was Claudius related to by blood?
Claudius was the nephew of Emperor Tiberius and the great-nephew of Emperor Augustus.
What physical challenges did Claudius face?
Claudius had a limp and a speech impediment, which made others underestimate him.
How did Claudius become emperor?
After Caligula’s assassination, Claudius was unexpectedly declared emperor by the Praetorian Guard.
What major military achievement is Claudius known for?
Claudius is known for the Roman conquest of Britain in 43 AD.
What were some of Claudius’ contributions to Roman infrastructure?
Claudius built aqueducts, roads, and buildings, including completing the Aqua Claudia aqueduct.
What legal reforms did Claudius implement?
Claudius worked to improve the Roman judicial system and make trials fairer.
Which significant territories did Claudius add to the Roman Empire?
Claudius expanded the Roman Empire by annexing regions like Britain, Thrace, and Mauritania.
How did Claudius expand Roman citizenship?
Claudius extended Roman citizenship to people in the provinces, helping unify the empire.
What period of history did Claudius live in?
Claudius lived during the early Roman Empire, a time of expansion and political intrigue.
Who succeeded Claudius as emperor?
Claudius was succeeded by Nero, his adopted son, after being poisoned.
What role did Claudius’ wife, Agrippina the Younger, play in his death?
Agrippina the Younger likely poisoned Claudius to ensure her son Nero became emperor.
What is Claudius’ legacy in Britain?
Claudius’ conquest of Britain laid the foundation for Roman influence on the island for centuries.
How was Claudius viewed by his contemporaries because of his disabilities?
Claudius was often ridiculed and underestimated due to his limp and stammer.
