Lewis and Clark Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the two leaders of the famous American West expedition in the early 1800s?

A

Meriwether Lewis and William Clark.

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2
Q

What was the name of the expedition led by Lewis and Clark?

A

The Corps of Discovery.

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3
Q

In what year did the Lewis and Clark expedition begin?

A

1804.

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4
Q

Which U.S. president commissioned the Lewis and Clark expedition?

A

Thomas Jefferson.

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5
Q

What was the main purpose of the Lewis and Clark expedition?

A

To explore the newly acquired Louisiana Territory and find a water route to the Pacific Ocean.

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6
Q

Where was Meriwether Lewis born?

A

Virginia.

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7
Q

What position did Meriwether Lewis hold before the expedition?

A

He was Thomas Jefferson’s personal secretary.

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8
Q

Where was William Clark raised?

A

Kentucky.

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9
Q

What major event allowed for the Lewis and Clark expedition to take place?

A

The Louisiana Purchase of 1803.

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10
Q

What was one of the key contributions of the expedition regarding geography?

A

They created detailed maps of the American West.

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11
Q

Which Native American woman helped guide and interpret for the Lewis and Clark expedition?

A

Sacagawea.

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12
Q

What significant challenge did the expedition face when crossing the western United States?

A

Harsh terrain, especially crossing the Rocky Mountains.

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13
Q

Who was the enslaved African-American man who played a key role in the expedition?

A

York.

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14
Q

What scientific contribution did Lewis and Clark make during their journey?

A

They cataloged hundreds of new plant and animal species.

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15
Q

What was a major outcome of the expedition in terms of Native American relations?

A

The expedition established diplomatic relations with several Native American tribes.

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16
Q

How is the legacy of Lewis and Clark remembered today?

A

They are seen as symbols of American exploration and westward expansion, and their journey is commemorated with trails, monuments, and museums.

17
Q

What position did William Clark hold after the expedition?

A

He became governor of the Missouri Territory.

18
Q

What tragic event occurred in Meriwether Lewis’s life after the expedition?

A

He died, likely by suicide, in 1809.

19
Q

What is the name of the historic trail that follows the route of Lewis and Clark’s expedition?

A

The Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The belief that the U.S. was destined to expand across the continent was known as ____.

A

Manifest Destiny.

21
Q

What were Lewis and Clark searching for that they never found?

A

A water route to the Pacific Ocean.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: Lewis once accidentally shot one of his men, thinking he was a(n) ____.

A

Elk.

23
Q

What was one of the controversies surrounding the expedition in later years?

A

The long-term impact of their expedition on Native American tribes.

24
Q

What role did Sacagawea’s presence play in the success of the expedition?

A

Her presence, especially with a baby, helped signal to other tribes that the expedition had peaceful intentions.

25
Q

Fill in the blank: The Lewis and Clark expedition lasted from 1804 to ____.

A

1806.

26
Q

What was a key use of the maps created by Lewis and Clark?

A

They were essential for future explorers and settlers.

27
Q

Fill in the blank: The scientific contributions of the Lewis and Clark expedition helped expand knowledge of the continent’s ____.

A

Biodiversity.

28
Q

Who had significant military and diplomatic experience with Native American tribes before the expedition?

A

William Clark.

29
Q

Fill in the blank: Meriwether Lewis was born in the year ____.

A

1774.

30
Q

Fill in the blank: William Clark was born in the year ____.

A

1770.