Ho Chi Minh Flashcards

1
Q

What was Ho Chi Minh’s birth name?

A

Nguyễn Sinh Cung

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2
Q

When and where was Ho Chi Minh born?

A

May 19, 1890, in Kim Liên, Vietnam

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3
Q

Which coalition did Ho Chi Minh found in 1941?

A

The Viet Minh

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4
Q

In which year did Ho Chi Minh declare Vietnam’s independence from French rule?

A

1945

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5
Q

Which government did Ho Chi Minh establish in 1945?

A

The Democratic Republic of Vietnam

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6
Q

Which war did Ho Chi Minh lead Vietnam through against the French?

A

The First Indochina War

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7
Q

Who was Ho Chi Minh’s primary opposition during the Vietnam War?

A

The United States

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The city of ____ was renamed after Ho Chi Minh following his death.

A

Saigon

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9
Q

Which major political ideology did Ho Chi Minh follow?

A

Communism

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10
Q

What was Ho Chi Minh’s affectionate nickname among the Vietnamese people?

A

Uncle Ho

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11
Q

Which French colonial power did Ho Chi Minh help Vietnam gain independence from?

A

France

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: Ho Chi Minh was a key figure in the decolonization of ____.

A

Indochina

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13
Q

Which global conflict influenced the Vietnam War during Ho Chi Minh’s leadership?

A

The Cold War

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14
Q

What major challenge did Ho Chi Minh face from the United States?

A

Military opposition in the Vietnam War

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15
Q

How did Ho Chi Minh contribute to Vietnamese nationalism?

A

By leading the fight for independence and unification

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: Ho Chi Minh is regarded as the father of modern _____.

A

Vietnam

17
Q

What controversial policy led to significant loss of life in Vietnam during Ho Chi Minh’s leadership?

A

Land reform policies in the 1950s

18
Q

Which two communist nations did Ho Chi Minh ally with during the Cold War?

A

The Soviet Union and China

19
Q

What is a lesser-known fact about Ho Chi Minh’s time in the United States?

A

He worked in a restaurant in Boston and learned how to make American pies

20
Q

Which languages could Ho Chi Minh speak?

A

French, English, Russian, and Mandarin Chinese

21
Q

Fill in the blank: Ho Chi Minh declared the independence of Vietnam in ____ (year).

A

1945

22
Q

What was Ho Chi Minh’s role in the Vietnam War?

A

He led North Vietnam in the struggle against the U.S. and South Vietnam for unification

23
Q

What was Ho Chi Minh’s connection to global anti-colonial movements?

A

He was involved in socialist and anti-colonial movements during his time abroad

24
Q

What simple lifestyle did Ho Chi Minh maintain despite being the president of Vietnam?

A

He wore simple clothes and lived in a modest wooden stilt house in Hanoi

25
Q

Fill in the blank: Ho Chi Minh was influenced by the decline of ____ in the early 20th century.

A

European colonialism

26
Q

How did Ho Chi Minh’s travels influence his revolutionary ideas?

A

By exposing him to various socialist and anti-colonial movements

27
Q

Which global movement was Ho Chi Minh closely associated with?

A

The communist movement