Pol Pot (1925–1998) Flashcards

1
Q

What was Pol Pot’s real name?

A

Saloth Sâr

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2
Q

When was Pol Pot born?

A

May 19, 1925

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3
Q

Which political group did Pol Pot lead?

A

Khmer Rouge

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4
Q

During which years was Pol Pot the Prime Minister of Democratic Kampuchea?

A

1976 to 1979

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5
Q

What ideology influenced Pol Pot during his time in France?

A

Marxism

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6
Q

How many people are estimated to have died during Pol Pot’s regime?

A

1.7 to 2 million

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7
Q

Pol Pot aimed to create a self-sufficient agrarian society by abolishing what four things?

A

Money, private property, religion, and urbanization

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8
Q

What global conflict influenced Pol Pot’s rise to power?

A

The Cold War

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9
Q

What was Pol Pot’s vision for Cambodia known as?

A

Year Zero

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10
Q

Which neighboring country invaded Cambodia and overthrew Pol Pot in 1979?

A

Vietnam

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11
Q

What impact did Pol Pot’s regime have on Cambodia’s economy and culture?

A

It left Cambodia economically crippled and culturally decimated.

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12
Q

What was the result of Pol Pot’s radical policies on Cambodia’s population?

A

Mass starvation, forced labor, and mass executions.

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13
Q

Where did Pol Pot continue leading guerrilla forces after his fall from power?

A

From the jungle

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14
Q

When did Pol Pot die?

A

1998

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15
Q

What site in Cambodia serves as a reminder of the genocide committed under Pol Pot?

A

The Killing Fields

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16
Q

True or False: Pol Pot expressed remorse for his actions before he died.

A

False

17
Q

Pol Pot’s regime became infamous for what human rights abuse?

A

The Cambodian genocide

18
Q

What is one unique fact about Pol Pot’s personality?

A

He was extremely secretive and avoided public appearances.

19
Q

What hobby did Pol Pot pursue before turning to politics?

A

Art and carpentry

20
Q

Fill in the blank: Pol Pot was fond of ____ watches, despite his anti-modern rhetoric.

A

Swiss