Genghis Khan (c. 1162–1227)

Question 1

What was Genghis Khan’s birth name?

Answer 1

Temujin

Question 2

In what year was Genghis Khan proclaimed the ‘universal ruler’?

Answer 2

1206

Question 3

Which empire did Genghis Khan found?

Answer 3

The Mongol Empire

Question 4

Fill in the blank: Genghis Khan was born near the _____ River in modern-day Mongolia.

Answer 4

Onon

Question 5

What significant law code did Genghis Khan establish to unify his empire?

Answer 5

Yassa

Question 6

How did Genghis Khan revolutionize warfare?

Answer 6

Through mounted cavalry, psychological tactics, and a merit-based military structure.

Question 7

Which famous trade route did Genghis Khan help reopen?

Answer 7

The Silk Road

Question 8

During what time period did Genghis Khan live?

Answer 8

Late 12th and early 13th centuries (circa 1162–1227)

Question 9

What role did religion play in Genghis Khan’s empire?

Answer 9

He promoted religious tolerance, allowing different faiths to coexist.

Question 10

Which empire did Genghis Khan’s forces destroy in Central Asia?

Answer 10

The Khwarezmian Empire

Question 11

How is Genghis Khan viewed in Mongolia today?

Answer 11

As a national hero and symbol of unity.

Question 12

What strategy did Genghis Khan often use after conquering enemies?

Answer 12

He employed former enemies as military strategists and advisors.

Question 13

What significant challenge did Genghis Khan face as a child?

Answer 13

His father was killed, and his family was abandoned by their tribe.

Question 14

What impact did Genghis Khan’s conquests have on global trade?

Answer 14

They reopened and secured the Silk Road, enhancing trade and cultural exchange.

Question 15

How did Genghis Khan select his military leaders?

Answer 15

Based on merit and loyalty, not noble birth.

Question 16

Fill in the blank: Genghis Khan’s empire became the largest _____ empire in history.

Answer 16

contiguous

Question 17

Which fear is Genghis Khan known to have had despite his warrior persona?

Answer 17

Fear of dogs

Question 18

What is one controversial aspect of Genghis Khan’s military campaigns?

Answer 18

He employed brutal massacres and psychological warfare to intimidate opponents.

Question 19

How did Genghis Khan promote stability in his empire after conquests?

Answer 19

He enacted the Yassa code of law to maintain order and unity.

Question 20

What was Genghis Khan’s approach to warfare that set him apart from others?

Answer 20

He used speed, mobility, and adaptability with a highly organized cavalry.

Question 21

What was the cultural significance of Genghis Khan’s reign?

Answer 21

He fostered the exchange of ideas, goods, and technologies between East and West.

Question 22

What is the Pax Mongolica?

Answer 22

A period of peace and stability across Eurasia during the height of the Mongol Empire.

Question 23

What legacy did Genghis Khan leave in terms of empire-building?

Answer 23

He created the largest land empire in history, shaping global politics and trade for centuries.

Question 24

Fill in the blank: The empire established by Genghis Khan spanned from China to _____ Europe.

Answer 24

Eastern

Question 25

What is one humanizing fact about Genghis Khan’s character?

Answer 25

He abolished torture in his empire.

Question 26

Fill in the blank: Genghis Khan’s family was left in poverty after his father’s _____ by a rival tribe.

Answer 26

poisoning

Question 27

What was a key military tactic Genghis Khan used to create fear in his enemies?

Answer 27

Psychological warfare and massacres.

Question 28

How did Genghis Khan’s upbringing influence his leadership style?

Answer 28

His early struggles and hardship taught him resilience and the importance of loyalty.

Question 29

Which notable empire did Genghis Khan’s forces conquer in China?

Answer 29

The Jin Dynasty

Question 30

How did Genghis Khan ensure effective governance across his vast empire?

Answer 30

He established a legal code (Yassa) and appointed talented leaders regardless of their background.