Gabriel García Márquez Flashcards

1
Q

Where was Gabriel García Márquez born?

A

Aracataca, Colombia

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2
Q

Who were the key influences in Gabriel García Márquez’s early life?

A

His maternal grandparents, particularly his grandfather (a retired colonel) and grandmother (a storyteller).

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3
Q

What genre is Gabriel García Márquez most famous for?

A

Magical realism

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4
Q

Which novel is considered Gabriel García Márquez’s most famous work?

A

One Hundred Years of Solitude

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5
Q

In what year did Gabriel García Márquez win the Nobel Prize in Literature?

A

1982

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: Gabriel García Márquez’s writing often combines realistic narrative with ____ elements.

A

surreal

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7
Q

Which novel by García Márquez explores love over several decades and is considered one of his major works?

A

Love in the Time of Cholera

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8
Q

What major global literary movement was Gabriel García Márquez associated with?

A

The Latin American Boom

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9
Q

What significant political period influenced García Márquez’s early life?

A

La Violencia, a period of civil war in Colombia

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10
Q

How did Gabriel García Márquez’s political beliefs affect his relationship with the U.S.?

A

He was banned from entering the U.S. for many years due to his left-wing political views.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Gabriel García Márquez was friends with Cuban leader _____.

A

Fidel Castro

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12
Q

What narrative style did García Márquez help popularize on the global stage?

A

Magical realism

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13
Q

What is the fictional town in One Hundred Years of Solitude that represents García Márquez’s hometown?

A

Macondo

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14
Q

Why is Aracataca, Colombia, significant in the legacy of Gabriel García Márquez?

A

It has become a tourist destination due to its connection to the fictional town of Macondo in One Hundred Years of Solitude.

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15
Q

Which famous novel by García Márquez took him 18 months to write, during which time his family survived on credit?

A

One Hundred Years of Solitude

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16
Q

Why did García Márquez say he started writing?

A

To impress girls

17
Q

What literary prize did Gabriel García Márquez receive, marking his global recognition?

A

Nobel Prize in Literature

18
Q

Fill in the blank: Gabriel García Márquez was known for blending the ____ with the everyday in his stories.

A

fantastical

19
Q

Which historical period or conflict in Latin America had a major impact on García Márquez’s worldview?

A

The rise of dictatorial regimes and Cold War tensions in Latin America

20
Q

Name one challenge Gabriel García Márquez faced due to his political views.

A

His relationship with Fidel Castro was controversial, and he was banned from the U.S.

21
Q

What is one key way García Márquez’s work influenced literature?

A

He popularized the genre of magical realism and elevated Latin American literature on the global stage.