Clifford Stoll Flashcards

1
Q

Who is Clifford Stoll?

A

An American astronomer, computer security expert, and author known for exposing a major case of international hacking in the 1980s.

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2
Q

What is Clifford Stoll best known for?

A

Exposing a Soviet hacking group that infiltrated U.S. government and military computers in the 1980s.

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3
Q

What significant discovery did Clifford Stoll make while working as a systems administrator in 1986?

A

He discovered a group of Soviet hackers who had infiltrated U.S. government and military computers.

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4
Q

Which book did Clifford Stoll write about his investigation into Soviet hackers?

A

The Cuckoo’s Egg: Tracking a Spy Through the Maze of Computer Espionage.

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5
Q

In what field did Clifford Stoll originally train?

A

Astronomy.

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6
Q

What type of espionage did Clifford Stoll uncover?

A

Cyber espionage involving Soviet hackers.

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7
Q

In which year did Clifford Stoll expose the Soviet hacking group?

A

1986.

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8
Q

What was the environment like during the 1980s when Stoll made his discovery?

A

The Cold War was ongoing, and cybersecurity was a largely unknown field.

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9
Q

How did Clifford Stoll’s work contribute to the field of cybersecurity?

A

He raised awareness about the importance of securing computer networks, especially in sensitive areas like government and military.

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10
Q

What impact did Stoll’s work have on national security?

A

It highlighted the vulnerabilities in government and military computer systems and the need for stronger security measures.

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11
Q

What major cultural or historical event was still ongoing during Stoll’s cybersecurity work?

A

The Cold War.

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12
Q

What is Clifford Stoll’s book, ‘The Cuckoo’s Egg,’ about?

A

It details his investigation into a group of Soviet hackers and his efforts to track them down.

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13
Q

How is Clifford Stoll’s personality often described?

A

Quirky, eccentric, and deeply passionate about both technology and hands-on science.

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14
Q

Besides cybersecurity, what other hobby is Clifford Stoll known for?

A

Making and selling hand-blown Klein bottles.

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15
Q

What mistake did Clifford Stoll famously make in a 1995 article?

A

He predicted that the internet was a passing fad and would not be useful for education or commerce.

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16
Q

What unusual communication method does Clifford Stoll prefer over email?

A

Handwritten letters.

17
Q

What was Clifford Stoll’s initial task that led to his discovery of Soviet hackers?

A

Investigating a 75-cent accounting discrepancy in the lab’s computer system.

18
Q

What lesson did Stoll’s discovery teach about early internet security?

A

That even small discrepancies can reveal major vulnerabilities in computer systems.

19
Q

How did Clifford Stoll approach his investigation into the hackers?

A

He meticulously tracked their activities through computer logs and led authorities to their arrest.

20
Q

What was one of the main challenges Stoll faced during his investigation?

A

Convincing law enforcement and colleagues to take the hacking seriously.

21
Q

What legacy did Clifford Stoll leave in the cybersecurity field?

A

He helped raise awareness of the critical importance of cybersecurity, particularly in government systems.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: Clifford Stoll became famous for investigating the hacking of U.S. _____ and _____ computers.

A

Government, military.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: Clifford Stoll is the author of the famous book _____.

A

The Cuckoo’s Egg.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: Clifford Stoll’s discovery took place during the _____ War.

A

Cold.

25
Q

Fill in the blank: Stoll’s initial field of study was _____, not computer security.

A

Astronomy.

26
Q

Fill in the blank: Clifford Stoll was skeptical about the long-term usefulness of the _____ in a famous 1995 article.

A

Internet.