Kim Jong-un (1984–present) Flashcards

1
Q

When was Kim Jong-un born?

A

Kim Jong-un was born on January 8, 1983 (or 1984, sources vary).

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2
Q

Where did Kim Jong-un study during his youth?

A

He studied in Switzerland under an assumed name in the late 1990s and early 2000s.

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3
Q

Who was Kim Jong-un’s father?

A

Kim Jong-il, the former North Korean leader.

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4
Q

What major weapon program did Kim Jong-un advance during his rule?

A

Kim Jong-un significantly advanced North Korea’s nuclear weapons program.

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5
Q

What was one of the historic diplomatic events Kim Jong-un is known for?

A

He held summits with U.S. President Donald Trump, South Korean President Moon Jae-in, and Chinese President Xi Jinping.

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6
Q

Under Kim Jong-un, what economic changes occurred in North Korea?

A

He introduced some market-oriented reforms, allowing modest private enterprise in certain areas.

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7
Q

What global issue influenced Kim Jong-un’s leadership early on?

A

North Korea was under international sanctions for its nuclear activities when he took power.

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8
Q

How did Kim Jong-un consolidate power after his father’s death?

A

He purged top officials, including his own uncle, Jang Song-thaek, to consolidate power.

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9
Q

What military development did Kim Jong-un use to bring North Korea into global attention?

A

He used nuclear weapons development and missile tests to bring North Korea into global focus.

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10
Q

What human rights issues is Kim Jong-un’s regime criticized for?

A

His regime has been condemned for labor camps, extreme censorship, and widespread human rights violations.

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11
Q

Who was executed by Kim Jong-un for alleged treason in 2013?

A

His uncle, Jang Song-thaek, was executed.

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12
Q

Who is believed to have ordered the assassination of Kim Jong-un’s half-brother, Kim Jong-nam, in 2017?

A

Kim Jong-un is widely believed to have ordered the assassination.

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13
Q

What challenge has North Korea faced under Kim Jong-un’s leadership regarding international relations?

A

North Korea has remained isolated due to sanctions and its militarization.

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14
Q

Why is there confusion about Kim Jong-un’s actual age?

A

North Korea has kept his birthdate ambiguous, possibly to make him appear more experienced.

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15
Q

What sport is Kim Jong-un particularly fond of?

A

Kim Jong-un is a huge fan of basketball, especially the NBA.

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16
Q

Which famous NBA player is Kim Jong-un friends with?

A

Kim Jong-un is friends with Dennis Rodman.

17
Q

What is one interesting fact about Kim Jong-un’s friendship with Dennis Rodman?

A

Dennis Rodman once sang ‘Happy Birthday’ to Kim Jong-un during a visit to Pyongyang.

18
Q

What is Kim Jong-un’s most significant achievement in nuclear diplomacy?

A

Kim Jong-un’s regime developed nuclear weapons and held historic summits with world leaders.

19
Q

How is Kim Jong-un’s legacy viewed in terms of domestic control?

A

He is seen as continuing the Kim dynasty’s authoritarian rule, focusing on military strength and control.

20
Q

What method did Kim Jong-un use to maintain international relevance?

A

He used nuclear development as leverage in international diplomacy.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: Kim Jong-un succeeded his father, _____, as North Korea’s Supreme Leader.

A

Kim Jong-il.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: Kim Jong-un ordered the execution of his uncle, _____, in 2013.

A

Jang Song-thaek.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: Kim Jong-un’s regime is often criticized for _____ and widespread human rights violations.

A

labor camps, censorship

24
Q

Fill in the blank: Kim Jong-un is a big fan of _____, especially the Chicago Bulls and Michael Jordan.

A

basketball