Claude Monet Flashcards

1
Q

When and where was Claude Monet born?

A

Claude Monet was born on November 14, 1840, in Paris, France.

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2
Q

What type of art movement is Claude Monet known for founding?

A

Claude Monet is known for founding the Impressionist movement.

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3
Q

What painting by Monet gave the Impressionist movement its name?

A

Monet’s painting ‘Impression, Sunrise’ gave the movement its name.

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4
Q

Where did Monet move to pursue his art career?

A

Monet moved to Paris to pursue his art career.

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5
Q

Who were some of Monet’s fellow artists in the Impressionist movement?

A

Some of Monet’s fellow artists were Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Frédéric Bazille, and Alfred Sisley.

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6
Q

Name two of Monet’s series paintings that are well-known for exploring light and time of day.

A

Monet’s ‘Water Lilies’ and ‘Haystacks’ series.

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7
Q

What artistic technique did Monet pioneer by painting the same subject under different light conditions?

A

Monet pioneered the technique of series paintings to capture different lighting conditions.

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8
Q

Where did Monet create a famous garden that became the subject of many of his works?

A

Monet created his famous garden at his home in Giverny.

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9
Q

How did Monet’s work challenge the dominant art trends of his time?

A

Monet’s work challenged academic traditions by emphasizing perception of light and color over detailed realism.

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10
Q

What was the historical period during which Monet lived?

A

Monet lived during the 19th century, a time of industrialization, the Franco-Prussian War, and the rebuilding of Paris.

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11
Q

How did Monet’s work influence future art movements?

A

Monet’s work influenced movements like Post-Impressionism and Abstract Expressionism by focusing on light and color.

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12
Q

Which of Monet’s works are housed in the Musée de l’Orangerie in Paris?

A

The large Water Lilies murals are housed in the Musée de l’Orangerie.

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13
Q

What personal challenge did Monet face later in life that affected his paintings?

A

Monet suffered from cataracts, which affected his vision and his later works.

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14
Q

How did Monet continue to work despite his visual impairment?

A

Monet continued to paint even when nearly blind and underwent cataract surgery.

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15
Q

How is Monet remembered today?

A

Monet is remembered as one of the greatest and most influential painters, particularly for his role in the Impressionist movement.

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16
Q

Why did Monet’s early works face criticism?

A

Monet’s early works faced criticism because they deviated from traditional, realistic painting styles favored by institutions like the Paris Salon.

17
Q

What was one of Monet’s favorite indulgences, often served at his Giverny home?

A

Monet had a sweet tooth and enjoyed madeleines.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: Claude Monet was known for painting outdoors, a technique called ____.

A

en plein air

19
Q

What were two of the major subjects Monet painted in his Giverny garden?

A

Monet painted water lilies and a Japanese bridge in his Giverny garden.

20
Q

How did Monet’s garden at Giverny influence his art?

A

Monet’s garden became a living canvas, inspiring many of his famous paintings like the Water Lilies series.