ANEURISMA AORTICO Flashcards

1
Q

CAusas de Aneurisma Aortico

A

Causas:
* Aterosclerosis (+ frec) → Ao abdominal.
* HTA → Ao torácica.
* Sífilis, inf. bact., enf Takayasu, arteritis,
enf inmunológicas → Ao descendente.

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2
Q

Sintomas Aneurisma Aortico

A

Aneurisma no roto: asintomático.
* Masa palpable, pulsátil, indolora.
Aneurisma roto: sintomático: rápido progreso:
* Dolor intenso.
Compresión estructuras adyacentes: disfonía,
ronquera, disnea, disfagia…, Embolia periférica.

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3
Q

Estudios Comlementares Aneurisma Aortico

A

ECOGRAFÍA ABDOMINAL
ANGIO-TC/ANGIO-RM

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4
Q

Tratamiento Aneurisma AOrtico

A

Sintomático:
* Cx urgente.
Asintomático:
* -5cm → seguimiento c/3-6 meses.
* +5cm → considerar endoprótesis, cirugía.

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5
Q
A
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