Ear OTC - Hearing Impairment Flashcards

1
Q

What are the causes of Hearing Impairment in adults? (3)

A

Adults: ADR, Meniere’s, Tumour

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2
Q

What are the causes of Hearing Impairment in children? (5)

A

Children: Infection in utero, glue ear, meningitis, injury.

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3
Q

Give e.g. of ototoxic drugs. (5)

A

Chemotherapeutic - Cisplatin
ABx - Aminoglycosides
Loop Diuretics - Furosemide
Antimalarials - Mefloquine
NSAIDs - Aspirin

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4
Q

Explain the treatment option for hearing impairment. (3)

A

Audiology clinic
Hearing aids
Cochlear implant

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5
Q

What are the red flags summary of ear disorders? (8)

A

Pain/discharge
Deafness/tinnitus
Trauma/swelling/foreign body
Perforated eardrum
C/i to use of ear droops e.g. dermatitis, erythema
Persistent vertigo
Persistent wax.

Accompanied symptoms: N+V, neck stiffness.

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