Commony Rx Drugs - Allopurinol Flashcards
1
Q
What is allopurinol? (1)
A
Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor
2
Q
What is the indication of Allopurinol? (1)
A
Long term control of chronic gout.
3
Q
When should Allopurinol be used as Gout tx? (1)
A
Started 2-3 weeks after the attack has settled.
Treatment continued indefinitely to prevent reoccurrence of hyperuricaemia.
4
Q
What is the maintenance dose of Allopurinol? (1)
A
100-300mg daily
5
Q
When would you consider reducing the dose of Allopurinol? (1)
A
Renal impairment
6
Q
What s/e should px report if they are taking Allopurinol? (1)
A
Rashes - withdraw therapy, if rash mild re-introduce cautiously but discontinue immediately if reoccurs.