Commony Rx Drugs - Allopurinol Flashcards

1
Q

What is allopurinol? (1)

A

Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor

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2
Q

What is the indication of Allopurinol? (1)

A

Long term control of chronic gout.

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3
Q

When should Allopurinol be used as Gout tx? (1)

A

Started 2-3 weeks after the attack has settled.
Treatment continued indefinitely to prevent reoccurrence of hyperuricaemia.

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4
Q

What is the maintenance dose of Allopurinol? (1)

A

100-300mg daily

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5
Q

When would you consider reducing the dose of Allopurinol? (1)

A

Renal impairment

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6
Q

What s/e should px report if they are taking Allopurinol? (1)

A

Rashes - withdraw therapy, if rash mild re-introduce cautiously but discontinue immediately if reoccurs.

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