9 - Derm - Viral infections - HPV Flashcards

1
Q

HPV gives what? how? affects % of school kids? increases which risk?

A

viral warts
infects basal keratinocytes > overgrowth of epidermis
7% of school kids
increases SCC risk

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2
Q

6 type of warts HPV can give

A
common
plantar
filiform
plane
mosaic
anogenital
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3
Q

common warts - appearance? where? what promotes infection?

A

elevated papules often on hands and feet - often central black dot (bleed point)

trauma eg nail biting

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4
Q

plantar warts - specific name? appearance? Sx?

A

verrucae
inward growing appearance
painful

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5
Q

plane warts - appearance and where?

A

small, flat topped lesions, little surface change

face/back of hands

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6
Q

mosaic - appearance and an important feature?

A

confluent crops on hands and feet

treatment resistant

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7
Q

anogenital warts - transmission? ass w?

A

ass w cervical and anal ca

sexual contact

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8
Q

mgmt of HPV - most cases? 4 principles?

A

resolve spontaneously after months years with no scarring

topical paints, cryotherapy, curettage and cautery, formalin and podophylin

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9
Q

topical paints - example? how long?

A

salicyclic acid and lactic acid - for 8-12 wks

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10
Q

cryotherapy - borders? cons?

A

1mm border

painful and blistering

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