1 - ENT - Head and Neck - Salivary gland disease - Dry mouth, surgery Flashcards

1
Q

Iatrogenic causes of dry mouth

A
TCAs
Antipsychotics
BB's
Antihistamines
Radiotherapy
(MMJ)
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2
Q

2 other causes of dry mouth

A

dehydration

sjogrens syndrome

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3
Q

4 complications of partial superficial parotidectomy

A

Facial nerve paresis/palsy
Frey’s syndrome
ear lobe numbness
fistula

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4
Q

Partial superficial parotidectomy - describe Freys syndrome

A

sweating over parotid area on eating - rerouting of parasympath fibres - Rx: antiperspirants, botox injections

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5
Q

Partial superficial parotidectomy - ear lobe numbness - describe

A

usually permanent - greater auricular nerve damage

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6
Q

Partial superficial parotidectomy - describe fistula complication

A

saliva leakage from gland when eating - usually resolves over time

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7
Q

2 complications of submandibular gland excision

A

haemorrhage

nerve damage - marginal mandibular leading to asymmetrical smile

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