Urinary Elimination Meds Flashcards

1
Q

What is Bethanecol?

A

A cholinergic agonist

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2
Q

How does Bethanecol behave?

A

Like parasympathetic nervous system and stimulates voiding of urine

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3
Q

When should you use Bethanecol cautiously?

A

People with GI issues and it is contraindicated in the MI (Myocardial Infarction) patient

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4
Q

What are the adverse effects of Bethanecol?

A

Orthostatic hyptension

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5
Q

Nitrofurantoin causes what

A

Urine to turn orange, vomiting, and nausea

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6
Q

What should you avoid when taking Nitrofuantoin?

A

Sunlight

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7
Q

What are the adverse effects of Nitrofuantoin?

A

hepatic issues and jaundice

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8
Q

What does Trimethoprim-sufamethazole cause

A

nausea, vomiting, rash

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9
Q

What should you avoid when taking Trimethoprim-sulfamethazole?

A

sunlight

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10
Q

What are the adverse effects of trimethoprim-sulfamethazole?

A

Hepatic issues and hyperkalemia (When your potassium level is higher than normal)

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11
Q

What is atropine?

A

Muscarinic antagoinst or anticholinergic

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12
Q

How does atropine act?

A

They create a drying effect and act more sympathetically so they increase heart rate

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13
Q

What are the adverse effects atropine?

A

Increased intraocular pressures in patients with glaucoma, tachycardia, dysrhythmias.

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14
Q

When should you use atropine cautiously?

A

People with COPD because it make their secretions even thicker due to the drying effects

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15
Q

What is Cipro

A

A fluoroquinolone

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16
Q

What happens when cipro is injected?

A

It stings

17
Q

How well does Cipro absorb?

A

Does not abosrb or work as well when given with antacids or mild products.

18
Q

What does Cipro cause?

A

Causes the GI tract to get upset

19
Q

What does Cipro decrease the effects of?

A

Oral contraceptives

20
Q

What are the adverse effects of Cipro?

A

Liver issues

21
Q

Name the different urinary elimination meds in Unit 3

A

1) Bethanecol
2) Nitrofurantoin
3) trimethoprim-sulfamethzaole
4) Tolterodine
5) Atropine
6) Cipro