mantle cell lymphoma Flashcards
clinical course
Variable – in minority some survive untreated for many years, in more patient it is an aggressive NHL variant.
general response to treatment
Therapy for MCL is not curative and virtually all patients will have refractory or recurrent disease.
therapies
- R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) or
- BR (bendamustine plus rituximab).
role for RT?
may be helpful on occasion for local disease control in patients with chemotherapy-refractory disease [84,85].
Response assessment
PET/CT skull to thigh
Defining immunophenotypic feature
cyclinD1 positive
Biomarkers with prognostic value in MCL
TP-53
SOX11
Ki-67
Induction therapy for transplant candidate
R-CHOP as bridge to autologous HSCT with maintenance rituxan
Induction therapy for non transplant candidate
BR vs. R-CHOP with maintenance rituxan
Response assessment
CT (studies of PET/CT have yielded mixed results)
what differentiates CLL from MCL
CD23 – CLL (positive) from MCL (negative)
Favorable IGHV status and SOX 11 status
IGHV mutated
SOX 11 negative