Section 4E(i) Cleomenes in charge of the fleet Flashcards

1
Q

ēgreditur Cleomenēs ē portū.

A

Cleomenes leaves (from) the harbor.

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2
Q

ēgredientem eum sex nāuēs sēmiplēnae sequuntur.

A

Six half-full ships follow him as he departs.

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3
Q

Verrēs tamen, …

A

Verres, however, …

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4
Q

… quī multīs diēbus nōn erat uīsus,

A

… who had not been seen in many days, …

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5
Q

… tum Cleomenem ēgredientem nāuīsque sequentīs īnspiciēbat:

A

… was at that time watching Cleomenes as he departed and the ships (that were) following:

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6
Q

quibus vīsīs, …

A

when those things had been seen [which things having been seen]…

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7
Q

… homo ille, praetor populī Romānī, stetit soleātus, cum palliō purpureō, …

A

… that man, a praetor of the Roman people, stood (there) in slippers, with a purple cloak, …

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8
Q

… mulierculā quādam nīxus in lītore.

A

… leaning on [having leaned on] some sort of (somehow morally suspect) woman on the shore.

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9
Q

cum classis quīntō diē Pachȳnum dēnique adpulsasesset, …

A

When the fleet had finally landed at Pachynus on the fifth day [i.e. in four days] …

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10
Q

… nautae, coāctī fame, rādīcēs palmārum agrestium colligere coepērunt.

A

… the sailors, having been compelled by hunger, began to collect the roots of wild palms.

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11
Q

Cleomenēs, quī putābat sē mox alterum Verrem fore, …

A

Cleomenes, who was thinking that he would soon be another Verres, …

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12
Q

… tōtōs diēs in lītore manēbat pōtāns atque amāns.

A

… was remaining on the shore for all the days drinking and loving.

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13
Q

ecce autem repente, …

A

Behold, however, suddenly …

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14
Q

… ēbriō Cleomenē, …

A

… while Cleomenes was drunk, …

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15
Q

… nautīs cibō egentibus, …

A

… while the sailors were lacking food, …

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16
Q

… nūntiātur nāuīs praedōnum esse in portū Odyssēae.

A

… a ship of pirates was reported to be in the harbor of Odyssea.

17
Q

nostra autem classis erat, Cleomenē pōtante et ēbriō, in portū Pachȳnī.

A

Our fleet , however, was, while Cleomenes was drinking and was drunk, in the harbor of Pachynus.

18
Q

quōs praedōnēs cum uīdisset adeuntīs, …

A

When he had seen those [lit. which] pirates approaching, …

19
Q

… prīnceps Cleomenēs in nāue suā mālum ērigī, praecīdī ancorās imperāuit …

A

… Cleomenes first ordered the mast to be erected on his ship, the anchors to be cut …

20
Q

… et cēterās nāuīs sē sequī iussit.

A

… and he ordered the other ships to follow him.

21
Q

cum nāuis Cleomenis, cuius celeritās incrēdibilis erat, breuī tempore Helōrum aduolāuisset fugiēns, …

A

Although Cleomenes’ ship, the speed of which was unbelievable, had in a short time flown escaping to Helorus, …

22
Q

… cēterī tamen, ut poterant, paulō tardius Helōrum nāuigābant, …

A

… nevertheless the others, as they were able, sailed a little later to Helorus, …

23
Q

… nōn praedōnum impetum fugientēs sed imperātōrem sequentēs.

A

… not fleeing the attack of the pirates but following (their) general.

24
Q

tum nāuēs postrēmae fugientēs in perīculō prīncipēs erant;

A

Then the ships last in escaping were the first in danger;

25
postrēmās enim nāuīs prīmās aggrediēbantur praedōnēs.
For the pirates were attacking the last ships first.
26
cum prīma ā praedōnibus capta esset nāuis Haluntīnōrum, ...
When the first ship of the Haluntini had been captured by the pirates, ...
27
... cuius praefectus Phȳlarchus erat, ...
... the captain of which was Phylarchus, ...
28
... mox Apollōniēnsis nāuis capta est, ...
... soon a ship from Apollonia was captured, ...
29
... cuius praefectus Anthrōpinus occīsus est.
... whose captain Anthropinus was killed.