Section 3C(ii) The Rape of Lucretia Flashcards

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1
Q

tālia sēcum ārdentissimē meditātus, Sextus Tarquinius Collātiam uēnit.

A

Having thought such things to himself in a very impassioned way, Sextus Tarquinius came to Collatia.

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2
Q

Lucrētia īgnāra eum etiam benīgnius quam anteā excēpit et parāuit etiam dīligentius epulās hostī suō.

A

Lucretia, ignorant [of what Tarquin was up to], received him in an even more kind manner than before and prepared even more diligently a meal for her enemy.

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3
Q

ille post epulās in cubiculum suum intrat.

A

He after dinner entered his own bedroom.

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4
Q

ubi omnēs dormīuērunt, surrēxit et cum gladiō uēnit in cubiculum Lucrētiae.

A

When everyone went to sleep, he got up and came with a sword into Lucretia’s bedroom.

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5
Q

sinistrā manū pectus oppressit et: “tacē, Lucrētia” inquit;

A

With his left hand he pressed down on her chest and said “Be quiet, Lucretia.

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6
Q

“Sextus Tarquinius sum; ferrum in manū est.

A

“I am Sextus Tarquinius; there is a sword in my hand.

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7
Q

“nisi tacēs, eōdem gladiō moritūra es.”

A

“Unless you are silent, you will die by the same sword.”

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8
Q

illa, pauida ex somnō, respondēre nōn potuit, sed tremit et sē rogat:

A

She, startled out of sleep, could not reply, but trembled and asked herself:

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9
Q

“quid factūra sum? pugnābō?

A

“What will I do? Shall I fight?

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10
Q

“at uir fēminam facillimē uictūrus est. clāmābō?

A

“But a man will defeat a woman very easily. Shall I shout?

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11
Q

“at in dextrā gladius est.

A

“But there is sword in his (right) hand.

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12
Q

“sī clāmābō, eōdem gladiō moritūra sum.

A

“If I [will] shoult, I will die by that same sword.

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13
Q

“effugiam? at mē manibus suīs crūdēlissimē oppressit.

A

“Shall I run away? But he has pushed me down most cruelly with his hands.

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14
Q

“nēmō mē dēfēnsūrus est.”

A

“No one is going to defend me.”

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15
Q

etiam magis īnstat Tarquinius precibus pretiōque minīsque;

A

Tarquinius insisted even more with prayers, with bribery, and threats;

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16
Q

nec prece nec pretiō nec minīs eam mōuit ille.

A

neither by prayer nor bribery nor threats did he move her.

17
Q

Tarquinius eī dīxit: “nīl agis;

A

Tarquin said to her: “You’re accomplishing nothing:

18
Q

“nisi mihi cessūra es, fāmam tuam crīminibus falsīs crūdēlissimē dēlēbō.

A

“Unless you are going to yield to me, I will destroy your reputation most cruelly with false charges.

19
Q

“ita enim patrem et coniugem tuum certiōrēs faciam:

A

“For in the following way will I inform your father and your husband:

20
Q

“ ‘Lucrētiam et seruum in eōdem lectō in sordidō adulteriō dēprehendī;

A

“ ‘I caught Lucretia and a slave in the same bed in filthy adultery.

21
Q

“ ‘ambōs igitur eōdem gladiō interfēcī.’ ”

A

“ ‘Therefore I killed both of them with the same sword.’ “

22
Q

eīs minīs Tarquiniī libīdō pudīcitiam Lucrētiae uīcit.

A

With these threats the lust of Tarquin defeated the chastity of Lucretia.

23
Q

inde profectus Tarquinius celerrimē domum redit.

A

Having set out from there Tarquinius returned home very quickly.