SCLERODERMA Flashcards

1
Q

2 major categories?

A

diffuse scleroderma

localized scleroderma

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2
Q

which category of scleroderma has CREST syndrome?

A

localized scleroderma

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3
Q

what is the result of scleroderma?

A

ischemic injury

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4
Q

scleroderma mainly effects?

A
skin
-loss of adnexa, capillaries, thickened walls
GI tract
-reflux, barrett metaplasia
MSK
kidneys
-HTN in 30%
-malignant HTN in 20%
lungs
heart
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5
Q

what immunologic abnormality is unique to scleroderma?

A

two ANAs

  • Anti Scl70
  • anticentromere antibody
  • order labs to test for this
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6
Q

major presentation?

A

raynauds phenom

CREST

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7
Q

name this tissue disease?

clinical features of SLE, polymyositis, scleroderma

high titers of anti-RNP

paucity of renal disease, presents with raynauds phenom, esophageal motility dysfxn, myositis, leukopenia and anemia, fever adn lymphadenopathy

A

mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD)

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