HIGH YIELD-PHYSICAL INJURIES Flashcards
what are the types of mechanical injuries?
abrasion contusion laceration incised wound gunshot wound
what are the thermal injuries?
hypothermia
hyperthermia
what are the examples of hypothermia?
direct/indirect chilling
trench foot
frostbite
generalized hypothermia
what are the examples of hyperthermia?
burns
internal thermal injury
generalized hyperthermia
what is this type of hypothermia?
slow, chilling induces vasoconstriction
paralysis of vasomotor control
increased permeability and edema
trench foot
what is this type of hypothermia?
sudden, sharp changes in temp
vasoconstriction
localized hyperviscosity
frostbite
this type of hyperthermia injury is due to inhalation of hot fumes with a ground glass hazy appearance due to hyaline membrane on chest x-ray
internal thermal injury
generalized hyperthermia due to prolonged exposure can cause these subtype injuries?
heat cramps
heat exhaustion
heat stroke
name this generalized hyperthermia?
cramping
heat cramps
name this generalized hyperthermia?
sudden onset of prostration and collapse due to failure of electrolytes
heat exhaustion
name this generalized hyperthermia?
assoc with high ambient temp and high humidity
- cessation of sweating
- increased core temp 106 degree
heat stroke