DISEASES OF EXTRAHEPATIC BILE DUCT Flashcards

1
Q

what are the diseases of extra hepatic bile duct?

A

choledocholithiasis
cholangitis
choledochal cysts

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2
Q

stones within biliary tree (10% of patients with gallstones)

green pigmented stones

obstructive jaundice
pancreatitis
hepatic abscess
secondary biliary cirrhosis
cholangitis
A

choledocholithiasis

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3
Q

bacterial infection of bile tree, typically enteric bacteria

any lesion that obstructs bile

  • choledocholithiasis
  • stents
  • tumors
  • strictures
  • pancreatitis

infection ascends from bowel
(E. coli, klebsiella, clostridium, bacterioides)

cholecystitis complication

  • RUQ pain
  • jaundice
  • fever/chills
A

cholangitis

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4
Q

congenital dilatations of common bile duct

females and children
jaundice, recurrent abdominal pain

complications

  • stones
  • strictures
  • pancreatitis
  • biliary obstruction

caroli’s disease

A

choledochal cysts

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