HIGH YIELD-AIR POLLUTION Flashcards

1
Q

where are environmental diseases primarily found?

A

workplace/home
personal habits
low level contaminants in air, water and food

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2
Q

what are common environmental and occupational exposures?

A
air pollution
metals in environment
tobacco
pneumoconioses
chemical/drug injury
alcohol
physical injury
-mechanical
-thermal
-hyperthermia
electrical
radiation
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3
Q

types of air pollution?

A

ozone
CO
sulfur dioxide, particles and acid

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4
Q

hemoglobin has how much of a greater affinity for CO than O2?

A

200x

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5
Q

T/F, carboxyhemoglobin is incapable of transporting oxygen?

A

T

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6
Q

when does systemic hypoxia occur?

chronic poisoning causes changes in?

what is noted about acute poisoning?

A

when hemoglobin is 20-30% saturated with CO, death being at 60-70% saturation

basal ganglia and lenticular nuclei

cherry red color

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7
Q

what is the most common indoor pollutant?

A

cigarette smoke

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