HIGH YIELD-DM Flashcards
a chronic disorder affecting carbs, fat and protein metabolism
diabetes mellitus
what are the classifications of DM?
secondary diabetes
primary diabetes
name this classification of DM:
chronic pancreatitis or post-pancreatectomy
hormonal tumors
drugs (prednisone)
hemochromatosis
secondary diabetes
name this classification of DM:
type I-IDDM
type II-NIDDM
maturity onset diabetes of the young
primary diabetes
glucose homeostasis is tightly regulated how?
production in the liver
uptake and utilization of glucose by peripheral tissues
insulin secretion
most important stimulus for release and synthesis of insulin?
glucose
insulin metabolism is the major anabolic hormone for?
transmembrane transport of glucose and AAs
glycogen formation
glucose conversion into triglycerides
nucleic acid synthesis
protein synthesis
inhibition of lipolysis
what cells do not require insulin for transmembrane transport of glucose?
neurons
RBCs
renal tubular cells
lens of the eye