HIGH YIELD-DM Flashcards

1
Q

a chronic disorder affecting carbs, fat and protein metabolism

A

diabetes mellitus

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2
Q

what are the classifications of DM?

A

secondary diabetes

primary diabetes

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3
Q

name this classification of DM:

chronic pancreatitis or post-pancreatectomy

hormonal tumors

drugs (prednisone)

hemochromatosis

A

secondary diabetes

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4
Q

name this classification of DM:

type I-IDDM
type II-NIDDM
maturity onset diabetes of the young

A

primary diabetes

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5
Q

glucose homeostasis is tightly regulated how?

A

production in the liver

uptake and utilization of glucose by peripheral tissues

insulin secretion

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6
Q

most important stimulus for release and synthesis of insulin?

A

glucose

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7
Q

insulin metabolism is the major anabolic hormone for?

A

transmembrane transport of glucose and AAs

glycogen formation

glucose conversion into triglycerides

nucleic acid synthesis

protein synthesis

inhibition of lipolysis

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8
Q

what cells do not require insulin for transmembrane transport of glucose?

A

neurons
RBCs
renal tubular cells
lens of the eye

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