KEY POINTS Flashcards

1
Q

gallstones are common where?

what are the majority?

A

western countries

cholesterol stones

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2
Q

pigmented stones containing bilirubin and calcium are most common where?

A

asian countries

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3
Q

risk factors for the development of cholesterol stones are:

A
advancing age
female gender
estrogen use
obesity
heredity
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4
Q

cholecystitis is associated with?

A

cholelithiasis (10% acalculous)

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5
Q

gallstones are risk factor for?

A

gallbladder cancer

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6
Q

what are gallstones detected late?

A

because of non specific symptoms and carry a poor prognosis

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7
Q

acute calculous cholecystitis is the most common reason for?

A

emergency cholecystectomy

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