Chapter 27: MNT IN Diabetes Mellitus (1) Flashcards
transplanted beta cell infused to the portal vein can attach to the blood vessels and function normally
pancreas transplant
treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus require
insulin
people with type 2 diabetes can be treated with
oral medication, may also require insulin
diabetes - prevention
to prevent t2dm, be physically active for at least _____ mins of regular, moderate-intensity activity on most days; more activity is required for weight control
30 mins
diabetes - prevention
eat a healthy diet of between _____ servings of fruits and vegetables a day, and reduce sugar and saturated fats intake
3-5
also called “syndrome x,” the insulin resistance syndrome comprises of the same risk factors affecting CVD, diabetes, obesity, hypertension, high TG, low HDL, and insulin resistance
metabolic syndrome
compounds that give sweetness w/o contributing significantly to calories and do not cause dental caries
essentially free and at least 30x sweeter than sucrose
alternative sweeteners