Chapter 13: Sports Nutrition - Soccer, Gymnastics, Ballroom Dancing, Skating, Weight Lifting Flashcards

1
Q

SOCCER

choose foods with cho and _____ fat count

A

lowest

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2
Q

SOCCER

cho should make-up _____ of the diet

A

55-65%

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3
Q

GYMNASTICS

_____ meals and snacks that are about 3 hrs apart are recommended

A

small but frequent

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4
Q

GYMNASTICS - pre-practice/competition

small cho snack about _____ hr prior to practice or competition

A

1hr

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5
Q

GYMNASTICS - during practice/competition

consumer _____ oz. of sports drink every 10-15% mins during practice and competition

A

4-6 oz

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6
Q

GYMNASTICS - post practice/competition

_____ snack immediately following practice or competition helps the body restore the CHO in the muscles

A

high cho

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7
Q

BALLROOM DANCING

whole grain products that are high in _____ (2)

A

starch and fiber

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8
Q

BALLROOM DANCING

include _____ (2) vegetables and fruits

A

dark green and yellow

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9
Q

BALLROOM DANCING

milk products
include meats and alternatives
increase fluid intake

A

ballroom dancing

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10
Q

part endurance and part strength athletes

A

skating

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11
Q

SKATING

endurance athletes must emphasize diets that are high in _____ and are low in fat

A

complex cho

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12
Q

SKATING

_____ should increase 65-75% of total energy during pre-competition phase

A

dietary cho

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13
Q

SKATING

70-89% of total energy when loading for exhausting events

A

skating

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14
Q

SKATING

avoid?

A

simple sugars

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15
Q

SKATING

_____ consumed before competition can cause flatulence and gastric distress

A

high-fiber foods

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16
Q

WEIGHT LIFTING

_____ is important in protecting the joints, decreasing the rate of injury, and increasing the ability to move and lift objects

A

muscular strength

17
Q

WEIGHT LIFTING

increasing the strength of the _____ and _____ is also important in decreasing the risk of lower back injury

A

strength of the back and abdominal muscle

18
Q

WEIGHT LIFTING

_____ can increase rapidly and excessively

A

blood pressure

19
Q

WEIGHT LIFTING

may increase stress on the _____

A

heart

20
Q

WEIGHT LIFTING

individuals with _____ also should refrain from strenuous weight lifting because the increased pressure may cause rupture

A

hernia

21
Q

a weakness in the musculature of the abdominal wall

A

hernia