1.4 - Free radical injury Flashcards
1
Q
in what part of the cell does catalase act?
A
peroxisome
2
Q
in what part of the cell does SOD act?
A
mitochondria
3
Q
in what part of the cell does glutathione peroxidase act?
A
mitochondria
4
Q
carbon tetrachloride is converted to CCl3 by what system?
A
P450 system of hepatocytes
5
Q
what is the pathogenesis of free radical injury of carbon tetrachloride - what organ is affected and why?
A
- CCl4 is converted to CCl3 by P450 system of hepatocytes
- cell injury with swelling of RER - ribosomes pop off, impairing protein synthesis
- decreased apolipoproteins leads to FATTY CHANGE IN THE LIVER